महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-188, verse-14

श्रूयते हि पुराणेऽपि जटिला नाम गौतमी ।
ऋषीनध्यासितवती सप्त धर्मभृतां वर ॥१४॥

14. śrūyate hi purāṇe'pi jaṭilā nāma gautamī ,
ṛṣīnadhyāsitavatī sapta dharmabhṛtāṁ vara.

14. śrūyate hi purāṇe api jaṭilā nāma gautamī
ṛṣīn adhyāsitavatī sapta dharmabhṛtām vara

14. Indeed, O best among the upholders of (dharma), it is heard even in the Purāṇas that a woman named Jaṭilā, a descendant of Gotama, cohabited with seven sages.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रूयते (śrūyate) - it is heard, it is stated

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• पुराणे (purāṇe) - in the Purāṇa, in ancient lore

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• जटिला (jaṭilā) - Jaṭilā (a proper name) (Jaṭilā (a proper name); woman with matted hair)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• गौतमी (gautamī) - a female descendant of Gotama

• ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages

• अध्यासितवती (adhyāsitavatī) - she who cohabited with, having dwelled with, having married

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - of the upholders of (dharma)

• वर (vara) - O best (vocative, addressing a superior person) (best, excellent, superior)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रूयते (śrūyate) - it is heard, it is stated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śru

Present Passive

3rd person singular present passive

Root: śru (class 5)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

पुराणे (purāṇe) - in the Purāṇa, in ancient lore

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of purāṇa

purāṇa - ancient, old; a Purāṇa (sacred narrative text)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

जटिला (jaṭilā) - Jaṭilā (a proper name) (Jaṭilā (a proper name); woman with matted hair)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaṭilā

jaṭilā - a woman with matted hair; Jaṭilā (proper name)

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

गौतमी (gautamī) - a female descendant of Gotama

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gautamī

gautamī - female descendant of Gotama (Gautama)

ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

अध्यासितवती (adhyāsitavatī) - she who cohabited with, having dwelled with, having married

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of adhi-āsita-vat

adhi-āsita-vat - having dwelled with, having cohabited

Past Active Participle

Feminine nominative singular of participle formed from root `ās` with prefix `adhi` and suffix `vat`. The base is `adhyāsita` (PPP of `adhi-ās`).

Prefix: adhi

Root: ās (class 2)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(numeral)

Note: Declines uniformly for all genders.

धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - of the upholders of (dharma)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharmabhṛt

dharmabhṛt - upholder of (dharma), one who sustains righteousness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+bhṛt)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
• bhṛt – bearing, supporting, maintaining
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from root bhṛ, to bear
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

वर (vara) - O best (vocative, addressing a superior person) (best, excellent, superior)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, superior; boon, bridegroom

Note: Here used as a vocative.