महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-179, verse-6

अवहास्या भविष्यन्ति ब्राह्मणाः सर्वराजसु ।
कर्मण्यस्मिन्नसंसिद्धे चापलादपरीक्षिते ॥६॥

6. avahāsyā bhaviṣyanti brāhmaṇāḥ sarvarājasu ,
karmaṇyasminnasaṁsiddhe cāpalādaparīkṣite.

6. avahāsyāḥ bhaviṣyanti brāhmaṇāḥ sarvarājasu
karmaṇi asmin asaṃsiddhe cāpalāt aparīkṣite

6. The Brahmins will become a laughingstock among all kings if this action (karma), undertaken rashly and without proper examination, remains unaccomplished.

Words meanings summery:

• अवहास्याः (avahāsyāḥ) - laughable, ridiculous, deserving of scorn

• भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be, they will become

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

• सर्वराजसु (sarvarājasu) - among all kings

• कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in the action, in the deed (karma)

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• असंसिद्धे (asaṁsiddhe) - if unaccomplished, in the unaccomplished (matter)

• चापलात् (cāpalāt) - from fickleness, due to rashness

• अपरीक्षिते (aparīkṣite) - in the untested (matter), if untested, unexamined

Words meanings and morphology

अवहास्याः (avahāsyāḥ) - laughable, ridiculous, deserving of scorn

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of avahāsya

avahāsya - laughable, to be ridiculed, contemptible

Gerundive / Future Passive Participle

Derived from the root √has (to laugh) with prefix ava-.

Prefix: ava

Root: has

Note: Predicative adjective for 'brāhmaṇāḥ'.

भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be, they will become

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin (member of the priestly class), relating to Brahman

Note: Subject of 'bhaviṣyanti'.

सर्वराजसु (sarvarājasu) - among all kings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarvarāja

sarvarāja - all kings

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+rājan)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in the action, in the deed (karma)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Qualifies 'karmaṇi'.

असंसिद्धे (asaṁsiddhe) - if unaccomplished, in the unaccomplished (matter)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of asaṃsiddha

asaṁsiddha - unaccomplished, unsuccessful, not perfected

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam- + √sidh (to accomplish, succeed) with negative prefix a-.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃsiddha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• saṃsiddha – accomplished, successful, perfected
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √sidh (to accomplish, succeed) with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sidh

Note: Qualifies 'karmaṇi'.

चापलात् (cāpalāt) - from fickleness, due to rashness

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of cāpala

cāpala - fickleness, unsteadiness, rashness, levity

अपरीक्षिते (aparīkṣite) - in the untested (matter), if untested, unexamined

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of aparīkṣita

aparīkṣita - untested, unexamined, not properly considered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from pari- + √īkṣ (to look at, examine) with negative prefix a-.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parīkṣita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• parīkṣita – examined, tested, investigated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √īkṣ (to look at, examine) with prefix pari-.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: īkṣ

Note: Qualifies 'karmaṇi'.