महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-161, verse-9

ग्रस्तमेवमनाक्रन्दे भद्रे काममहाहिना ।
सा त्वं पीनायतश्रोणि पर्याप्नुहि शुभानने ॥९॥

9. grastamevamanākrande bhadre kāmamahāhinā ,
sā tvaṁ pīnāyataśroṇi paryāpnuhi śubhānane.

9. grastam evam anākrande bhadre kāmamahāhinā
sā tvam pīnāyataśroṇi paryāpnuhi śubhānane

9. O good lady (bhadre), O one without a cry of distress (anākrande), I am thus consumed by the great serpent of desire (Kāma). Therefore, O you with plump and broad hips (pīnāyataśroṇi), O beautiful-faced one (śubhānane), please accept me.

9. כך בלע אותי נחש התשוקה הגדול ואין מי שיושיע אותי, הו טובה. הו בעלת הירכיים המלאות והארוכות, בעלת הפנים היפים, הושיטי לי את עצמך.

Words meanings summery:

• ग्रस्तम् (grastam) - consumed (seized, devoured, consumed)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• अनाक्रन्दे (anākrande) - O one without a cry of distress, O help-less one

• भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O good lady, O gentle one

• काममहाहिना (kāmamahāhinā) - by the great serpent of desire

• सा (sā) - therefore you (emphatic) (that, she)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• पीनायतश्रोणि (pīnāyataśroṇi) - O one with plump and broad hips

• पर्याप्नुहि (paryāpnuhi) - please accept, attain (reach, attain, obtain, comprehend, accept)

• शुभानने (śubhānane) - O beautiful-faced one

Words meanings and morphology

ग्रस्तम् (grastam) - consumed (seized, devoured, consumed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of grasta

grasta - seized, devoured, swallowed, eclipsed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gras (to devour, swallow) with suffix kta.

Root: gras (class 1)

Note: Modifies an implied 'me' (the speaker)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

अनाक्रन्दे (anākrande) - O one without a cry of distress, O help-less one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of anākranda

anākranda - one who cannot cry out, without a cry, helpless

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ākranda)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• ākranda – cry, lamentation, shout; call for help
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root krand (to cry, shout) with upasarga ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: krand (class 1)

भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O good lady, O gentle one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā

bhadrā - auspicious, good, fortunate; a good woman, a gentle lady

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

काममहाहिना (kāmamahāhinā) - by the great serpent of desire

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāmamahāhi

kāmamahāhi - the great serpent of desire

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kāma+mahā+ahi)

• kāma – desire, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ahi – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ah (class 1)

Note: Agent of 'grastam'

सा (sā) - therefore you (emphatic) (that, she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Emphatic for 'tvam'

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पीनायतश्रोणि (pīnāyataśroṇi) - O one with plump and broad hips

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of pīnāyataśroṇī

pīnāyataśroṇī - a woman with plump and broad hips

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pīna+āyata+śroṇi)

• pīna – plump, fat, thick, full
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root pyai (to swell, be plump) with suffix kta.
  Root: pyai (class 1)
• āyata – long, extensive, broad, drawn out
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yam (to restrain, extend) with upasarga ā and suffix kta.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yam (class 1)
• śroṇi – hip, hips, buttocks
  noun (feminine)

पर्याप्नुहि (paryāpnuhi) - please accept, attain (reach, attain, obtain, comprehend, accept)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paryāp

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

शुभानने (śubhānane) - O beautiful-faced one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhānanā

śubhānanā - a woman with a beautiful face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+ānana)

• śubha – beautiful, auspicious, shining, good
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: śubh (class 1)
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

Previous Verse Next Verse