महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-161, verse-17

का हि सर्वेषु लोकेषु विश्रुताभिजनं नृपम् ।
कन्या नाभिलषेन्नाथं भर्तारं भक्तवत्सलम् ॥१७॥

17. kā hi sarveṣu lokeṣu viśrutābhijanaṁ nṛpam ,
kanyā nābhilaṣennāthaṁ bhartāraṁ bhaktavatsalam.

17. kā hi sarveṣu lokeṣu viśrutābhijanam nṛpam kanyā
na abhilaṣeta nātham bhartāram bhaktavatsalam

17. Indeed, which maiden in all the worlds would not desire as a husband a king of renowned lineage, a lord who is affectionate towards his devotees/subjects?

Words meanings summery:

• का (kā) - who, what

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, among all

• लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, among the people

• विश्रुताभिजनम् (viśrutābhijanam) - of renowned lineage, of famous birth

• नृपम् (nṛpam) - king, ruler

• कन्या (kanyā) - maiden, girl

• न (na) - not, no

• अभिलषेत (abhilaṣeta) - would desire, should desire

• नाथम् (nātham) - lord, protector, husband

• भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, supporter, maintainer

• भक्तवत्सलम् (bhaktavatsalam) - affectionate towards devotees/subjects

Words meanings and morphology

का (kā) - who, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, among all

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, among the people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, people, region

विश्रुताभिजनम् (viśrutābhijanam) - of renowned lineage, of famous birth

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśrutābhijana

viśrutābhijana - of renowned lineage, of famous birth

Compound type : bahuvrihi (viśruta+abhijana)

• viśruta – famous, well-known, renowned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śru (to hear) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śru (class 1)
• abhijana – lineage, birth, family
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: jan (class 4)

नृपम् (nṛpam) - king, ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men

कन्या (kanyā) - maiden, girl

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, virgin

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अभिलषेत (abhilaṣeta) - would desire, should desire

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of abhilaṣ

Prefix: abhi

Root: laṣ (class 1)

नाथम् (nātham) - lord, protector, husband

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nātha

nātha - lord, master, protector, husband

भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, supporter, maintainer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, supporter

Agent noun from root bhṛ

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

भक्तवत्सलम् (bhaktavatsalam) - affectionate towards devotees/subjects

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhaktavatsala

bhaktavatsala - affectionate towards devotees/subjects

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhakta+vatsala)

• bhakta – devotee, devoted, worshipper, subject
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhaj (to worship, serve)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)
• vatsala – affectionate, tender, loving
  adjective (masculine)