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1,161

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-161, verse-20

अहं हि तपती नाम सावित्र्यवरजा सुता ।
अस्य लोकप्रदीपस्य सवितुः क्षत्रियर्षभ ॥२०॥
20. ahaṁ hi tapatī nāma sāvitryavarajā sutā ,
asya lokapradīpasya savituḥ kṣatriyarṣabha.
20. aham hi tapatī nāma sāvitrī-avarajā sutā
asya lokapradīpasya savituḥ kṣatriya-ṛṣabha
20. O best of kṣatriyas, I am indeed named Tapati, the younger sister of Savitri, and the daughter of this lamp of the world, Savitṛ (the Sun God).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely
  • तपती (tapatī) - Tapati (proper name)
  • नाम (nāma) - by name, named
  • सावित्री-अवरजा (sāvitrī-avarajā) - younger sister of Savitrī
  • सुता (sutā) - daughter
  • अस्य (asya) - of this, his
  • लोकप्रदीपस्य (lokapradīpasya) - of the lamp of the world
  • सवितुः (savituḥ) - of Savitṛ (the Sun God)
  • क्षत्रिय-ऋषभ (kṣatriya-ṛṣabha) - O best of kṣatriyas

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aham
aham - I, me
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
तपती (tapatī) - Tapati (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tapatī
tapatī - Tapati (proper name, 'the burning one')
Feminine derivative of 'tapat' (burning)
Root: tap (class 1)
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
सावित्री-अवरजा (sāvitrī-avarajā) - younger sister of Savitrī
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sāvitrī-avarajā
sāvitrī-avarajā - younger sister of Savitrī
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sāvitrī+avarajā)
  • sāvitrī – Savitrī (proper name, daughter of Savitṛ, associated with Gāyatrī)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • avarajā – younger sister, younger born
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from 'avara' (later, inferior) + 'ja' (born)
    Prefix: ava
    Root: jan (class 4)
सुता (sutā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā
sutā - daughter
Root: sū (class 2)
अस्य (asya) - of this, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
लोकप्रदीपस्य (lokapradīpasya) - of the lamp of the world
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of lokapradīpa
lokapradīpa - lamp of the world
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (loka+pradīpa)
  • loka – world, people
    noun (masculine)
  • pradīpa – lamp, light, illuminator
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root dīp (to shine) with prefix pra-
    Prefix: pra
    Root: dīp (class 4)
सवितुः (savituḥ) - of Savitṛ (the Sun God)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of savitṛ
savitṛ - Savitṛ (the Sun God), progenitor, impeller
Agent noun from root sū (to impel, generate)
Root: sū (class 2)
क्षत्रिय-ऋषभ (kṣatriya-ṛṣabha) - O best of kṣatriyas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya-ṛṣabha
kṣatriya-ṛṣabha - best of kṣatriyas
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣatriya+ṛṣabha)
  • kṣatriya – warrior, member of the kṣatriya class
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent among
    noun (masculine)