महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-161, verse-19

स चेत्कामयते दातुं तव मामरिमर्दन ।
भविष्याम्यथ ते राजन्सततं वशवर्तिनी ॥१९॥

19. sa cetkāmayate dātuṁ tava māmarimardana ,
bhaviṣyāmyatha te rājansatataṁ vaśavartinī.

19. sa cet kāmayate dātum tava mām arimardana
bhaviṣyāmi atha te rājan satatam vaśavartinī

19. O vanquisher of enemies, if he (my father) desires to give me to you, then, O king, I will always remain obedient to your will.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he (my father) (he, that)

• चेत् (cet) - if, if indeed

• कामयते (kāmayate) - desires, wishes

• दातुम् (dātum) - to give, to grant

• तव (tava) - to you (to you, your)

• माम् (mām) - me

• अरिमर्दन (arimardana) - O vanquisher of enemies

• भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I will be, I shall become

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• ते (te) - to your will (to you, your)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly

• वशवर्तिनी (vaśavartinī) - obedient, submissive, under control

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he (my father) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चेत् (cet) - if, if indeed

(indeclinable)

कामयते (kāmayate) - desires, wishes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kam

denominative verb from kāma

Denominative verb derived from kāma (desire)

Root: kam (class 10)

दातुम् (dātum) - to give, to grant

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root dā

Root: dā (class 3)

तव (tava) - to you (to you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, me

अरिमर्दन (arimardana) - O vanquisher of enemies

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arimardana

arimardana - vanquisher of enemies, enemy-crusher

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+mardana)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• mardana – crushing, destroying, subduing
  noun (masculine)
  Action noun from root mṛd
  Derived from root mṛd (to crush)
  Root: mṛd (class 9)

भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I will be, I shall become

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to your will (to you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly

(indeclinable)

वशवर्तिनी (vaśavartinī) - obedient, submissive, under control

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaśavartin

vaśavartin - obedient, submissive, acting according to one's will

Derived from vaśa (will, control) and vartin (abiding, acting)

Compound type : tatpurusha (vaśa+vartin)

• vaśa – will, control, power
  noun (masculine)
• vartin – abiding, being, acting, behaving
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root vṛt
  Derived from root vṛt (to be, exist, act)
  Root: vṛt (class 1)