महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-14, verse-7

वरातिसर्गं श्रुत्वैव कश्यपादुत्तमं च ते ।
हर्षादप्रतिमां प्रीतिं प्रापतुः स्म वरस्त्रियौ ॥७॥

7. varātisargaṁ śrutvaiva kaśyapāduttamaṁ ca te ,
harṣādapratimāṁ prītiṁ prāpatuḥ sma varastriyau.

7. vara-atisargam śrutvā eva kaśyapāt uttamam ca te
harṣāt apratimām prītim prāpatuḥ sma varastriyau

7. And indeed, when those two excellent women heard about the supreme boon granted by Kaśyapa, they attained incomparable joy out of delight.

Words meanings summery:

• वर-अतिसर्गम् (vara-atisargam) - the granting of the boon (the granting of a boon)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)

• कश्यपात् (kaśyapāt) - from Kaśyapa

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme (excellent, best, supreme)

• च (ca) - and

• ते (te) - those two, they two

• हर्षात् (harṣāt) - out of delight (from joy, due to delight)

• अप्रतिमाम् (apratimām) - incomparable, matchless

• प्रीतिम् (prītim) - joy (joy, delight, affection)

• प्रापतुः (prāpatuḥ) - attained (they two obtained, reached)

• स्म (sma) - (particle, used with present tense verb to indicate past tense)

• वरस्त्रियौ (varastriyau) - two excellent women (two excellent women, two chosen women)

Words meanings and morphology

वर-अतिसर्गम् (vara-atisargam) - the granting of the boon (the granting of a boon)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vara-atisarga

vara-atisarga - granting of a boon

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vara+atisarga)

• vara – boon, blessing
  noun (masculine)
• atisarga – granting, bestowal, emission
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from root 'sṛj' with prefix 'ati'
  Prefix: ati
  Root: sṛj (class 6)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root 'śru' with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Acts adverbially.

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

कश्यपात् (kaśyapāt) - from Kaśyapa

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kaśyapa

kaśyapa - Kaśyapa (a sage, progenitor)

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme (excellent, best, supreme)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent, supreme, chief

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those two, they two

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

हर्षात् (harṣāt) - out of delight (from joy, due to delight)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, pleasure, excitement

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

अप्रतिमाम् (apratimām) - incomparable, matchless

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of apratimā

apratimā - incomparable, matchless

Negative prefix 'a' + 'pratimā'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+pratimā)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• pratimā – image, likeness, comparison
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: prati

प्रीतिम् (prītim) - joy (joy, delight, affection)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - joy, delight, love, affection, satisfaction

action noun

from root 'prī' (to please)

Root: prī (class 4)

प्रापतुः (prāpatuḥ) - attained (they two obtained, reached)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of āp

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

स्म (sma) - (particle, used with present tense verb to indicate past tense)

(indeclinable)

वरस्त्रियौ (varastriyau) - two excellent women (two excellent women, two chosen women)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of varastrī

varastrī - excellent woman, beautiful woman, chosen woman

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (vara+strī)

• vara – excellent, best, chosen
  adjective (masculine)
• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)

Note: A compound meaning 'excellent woman'.