महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-14, verse-10
कृतकृत्या तु विनता लब्ध्वा वीर्याधिकौ सुतौ ।
कद्रूश्च लब्ध्वा पुत्राणां सहस्रं तुल्यतेजसाम् ॥१०॥
कद्रूश्च लब्ध्वा पुत्राणां सहस्रं तुल्यतेजसाम् ॥१०॥
10. kṛtakṛtyā tu vinatā labdhvā vīryādhikau sutau ,
kadrūśca labdhvā putrāṇāṁ sahasraṁ tulyatejasām.
kadrūśca labdhvā putrāṇāṁ sahasraṁ tulyatejasām.
10.
kṛtakṛtyā tu vinatā labdhvā vīryādhikau sutau
kadrūḥ ca labdhvā putrāṇām sahasram tulyatejasām
kadrūḥ ca labdhvā putrāṇām sahasram tulyatejasām
10.
Vinata, having obtained two exceedingly mighty sons, felt fulfilled. Kadru, too, having obtained a thousand sons of equal splendor, was pleased.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृतकृत्या (kṛtakṛtyā) - fulfilled, satisfied (having accomplished one's duty)
- तु (tu) - indeed, and (but, indeed, however)
- विनता (vinatā) - Vinata (proper name) (Vinata)
- लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained (having obtained, having gained)
- वीर्याधिकौ (vīryādhikau) - exceedingly mighty (superior in valor/might)
- सुतौ (sutau) - two sons
- कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - Kadru (proper name) (Kadru)
- च (ca) - and, too (and)
- लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained (having obtained, having gained)
- पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of sons
- सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand
- तुल्यतेजसाम् (tulyatejasām) - of equal splendor (of equal splendor/might)
Words meanings and morphology
कृतकृत्या (kṛtakṛtyā) - fulfilled, satisfied (having accomplished one's duty)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛtakṛtya
kṛtakṛtya - one who has accomplished their purpose or duty; fulfilled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+kṛtya)
- kṛta – done, made, accomplished
participle (neuter)
past passive participle
From root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kṛtya – duty, action to be done, obligation
noun (neuter)
gerundive
From root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तु (tu) - indeed, and (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
विनता (vinatā) - Vinata (proper name) (Vinata)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vinatā
vinatā - Vinata (mother of Garuda and Aruna)
लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained (having obtained, having gained)
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
From root labh
Root: labh (class 1)
वीर्याधिकौ (vīryādhikau) - exceedingly mighty (superior in valor/might)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vīryādhika
vīryādhika - superior in valor, strength, or power
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīrya+adhika)
- vīrya – valor, heroism, strength, power
noun (neuter) - adhika – superior, excessive, greater
adjective (masculine)
Note: Can also be accusative dual
सुतौ (sutau) - two sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of suta
suta - son, offspring
past passive participle (from sū)
Literally 'one who is born'
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Can also be accusative dual
कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - Kadru (proper name) (Kadru)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kadrū
kadrū - Kadru (mother of the Nāgas)
च (ca) - and, too (and)
(indeclinable)
लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained (having obtained, having gained)
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
From root labh
Root: labh (class 1)
पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of sons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand
(numeral)
Note: Can also be nominative singular.
तुल्यतेजसाम् (tulyatejasām) - of equal splendor (of equal splendor/might)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tulyatejas
tulyatejas - of equal splendor, power, or energy
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tulya+tejas)
- tulya – equal, similar, comparable
adjective (masculine)
gerundive
From root tul
Root: tul (class 1) - tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, might
noun (neuter)