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1,135

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-135, verse-17

चक्रे च वेश्मनस्तस्य मध्ये नातिमहन्मुखम् ।
कपाटयुक्तमज्ञातं समं भूम्या च भारत ॥१७॥
17. cakre ca veśmanastasya madhye nātimahanmukham ,
kapāṭayuktamajñātaṁ samaṁ bhūmyā ca bhārata.
17. cakre ca veśmanaḥ tasya madhye na atimahat mukham
kapāṭayuktam ajñātam samam bhūmyā ca bhārata
17. And in the middle of that house, O Bharata, he made an entrance that was not too large, but was equipped with a door, remained hidden, and was flush with the ground.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वेश्मनः (veśmanaḥ) - of the house, of the dwelling
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (house) (of that, of him, of it)
  • मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, amidst, between
  • (na) - not, no
  • अतिमहत् (atimahat) - not very large (very great, very large, immense)
  • मुखम् (mukham) - opening, entrance (face, mouth, opening, entrance)
  • कपाटयुक्तम् (kapāṭayuktam) - provided with a door/shutter, having a door
  • अज्ञातम् (ajñātam) - unknown, unnoticed, hidden
  • समम् (samam) - flush (with the ground) (level, even, equal, flush)
  • भूम्या (bhūmyā) - by the earth, with the ground
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata, O descendant of Bharata

Words meanings and morphology

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Perfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Ātmanepada form of kṛ
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वेश्मनः (veśmanaḥ) - of the house, of the dwelling
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, abode
Root: viś (class 6)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (house) (of that, of him, of it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, amidst, between
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अतिमहत् (atimahat) - not very large (very great, very large, immense)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of atimahat
atimahat - very great, very large, enormous
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+mahat)
  • ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
    indeclinable
  • mahat – great, large, vast
    adjective (neuter)
मुखम् (mukham) - opening, entrance (face, mouth, opening, entrance)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mukha
mukha - mouth, face, opening, entrance
कपाटयुक्तम् (kapāṭayuktam) - provided with a door/shutter, having a door
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kapāṭayukta
kapāṭayukta - provided with a door, having shutters
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kapāṭa+yukta)
  • kapāṭa – door, panel, shutter
    noun (neuter)
  • yukta – joined, united, endowed with, possessed of
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'yuj' (to join).
    Root: yuj (class 7)
अज्ञातम् (ajñātam) - unknown, unnoticed, hidden
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ajñāta
ajñāta - unknown, unnoticed, unperceived
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'jñā' (to know) with negative prefix 'a-'.
Prefix: a
Root: jñā (class 9)
समम् (samam) - flush (with the ground) (level, even, equal, flush)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sama
sama - same, equal, even, level, similar
भूम्या (bhūmyā) - by the earth, with the ground
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata, O descendant of Bharata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian, belonging to India