योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-66, verse-23
उत्पातमेघनिर्ह्रादभूमिकम्पग्रहग्रहैः ।
अप्यातैरपि विज्ञातैर्भूतानां जायते गतिः ॥ २३ ॥
अप्यातैरपि विज्ञातैर्भूतानां जायते गतिः ॥ २३ ॥
utpātameghanirhrādabhūmikampagrahagrahaiḥ ,
apyātairapi vijñātairbhūtānāṃ jāyate gatiḥ 23
apyātairapi vijñātairbhūtānāṃ jāyate gatiḥ 23
23.
utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraḥaiḥ
apyātaiḥ api vijñātaiḥ bhūtānāṃ jāyate gatiḥ
apyātaiḥ api vijñātaiḥ bhūtānāṃ jāyate gatiḥ
23.
bhūtānāṃ gatiḥ utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraḥaiḥ
apyātaiḥ api vijñātaiḥ jāyate
apyātaiḥ api vijñātaiḥ jāyate
23.
The destiny (gati) of creatures comes to pass, even though portents, thunder, earthquakes, and planetary afflictions are experienced and understood.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्पातमेघनिर्ह्रादभूकम्पग्रहग्रःऐः (utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraḥaiḥ) - by portents, cloud-roars, earthquakes, and planetary influences/seizures
- अप्यातैः (apyātaiḥ) - by those that have arrived, by those that have occurred
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- विज्ञातैः (vijñātaiḥ) - by those that are known, by those that are understood
- भूतानां (bhūtānāṁ) - of beings, of creatures
- जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, happens
- गतिः (gatiḥ) - movement, course, destiny, state, fate
Words meanings and morphology
उत्पातमेघनिर्ह्रादभूकम्पग्रहग्रःऐः (utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraḥaiḥ) - by portents, cloud-roars, earthquakes, and planetary influences/seizures
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraha
utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraha - portents, thunder, earthquakes, planetary afflictions
Long dvandva compound listing various calamitous events.
Compound type : dvandva (utpāta+meghanirhrāda+bhūkampa+grahagraha)
- utpāta – omen, portent, sudden calamity, marvel
noun (masculine)
From √pat (to fall) with prefix ut-.
Prefix: ut
Root: √pat (class 1) - meghanirhrāda – cloud-roar, thunder
noun (masculine) - bhūkampa – earthquake
noun (masculine) - grahagraha – seizure by planets, planetary influence
noun (masculine)
अप्यातैः (apyātaiḥ) - by those that have arrived, by those that have occurred
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of apyāta
apyāta - come, arrived, happened, occurred
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the root √yā (to go) with prefix api-.
Prefix: api
Root: √yā (class 2)
Note: Modifies utpātameghanirhrādabhūkampagrahagraḥaiḥ.
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
विज्ञातैः (vijñātaiḥ) - by those that are known, by those that are understood
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vijñāta
vijñāta - known, understood, perceived, recognized
Past Passive Participle
From root √jñā (to know) with prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: √jñā (class 9)
भूतानां (bhūtānāṁ) - of beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, what has been
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
From root √bhū (to be, exist).
Root: √bhū (class 1)
जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, happens
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √jan
Present Tense, Middle Voice, Third Person Singular
From root √jan (to be born). Class 4 verb, middle voice.
Root: √jan (class 4)
गतिः (gatiḥ) - movement, course, destiny, state, fate
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, motion, course, progress, way, fate, destiny, state, refuge
From root √gam (to go).
Root: √gam (class 1)