योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-66, verse-10

स्वदशास्वादनरता वातयन्त्रसुचारिता ।
रोदःसद्मनि सूर्याख्या दीप्यते दिवि दीपिका ॥ १० ॥

svadaśāsvādanaratā vātayantrasucāritā ,
rodaḥsadmani sūryākhyā dīpyate divi dīpikā 10

10. sva-daśā-svādana-ratā vāta-yantra-sucāritā
rodaḥ-sadmani sūryākhyā dīpyate divi dīpikā

10. sūryākhyā dīpikā sva-daśā-svādana-ratā
vāta-yantra-sucāritā rodaḥ-sadmani divi dīpyate

10. The lamp, known as Sūryā (the Sun), which delights in experiencing its own phases and is smoothly propelled by the cosmic wind-mechanism, shines brilliantly in the abode of space, in the heavens.

Words meanings summery:

• स्व-दशा-स्वादन-रता (sva-daśā-svādana-ratā) - delighting in experiencing its own phases/conditions (engaged in tasting its own state/phases)

• वात-यन्त्र-सुचारिता (vāta-yantra-sucāritā) - smoothly propelled by the cosmic wind-mechanism (well-operated by the wind-machine)

• रोदः-सद्मनि (rodaḥ-sadmani) - in the abode of space (in the house of the firmament/sky)

• सूर्याख्या (sūryākhyā) - known as Sūryā (the Sun) (named Sūryā)

• दीप्यते (dīpyate) - shines, blazes

• दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

• दीपिका (dīpikā) - a lamp, a light

Words meanings and morphology

स्व-दशा-स्वादन-रता (sva-daśā-svādana-ratā) - delighting in experiencing its own phases/conditions (engaged in tasting its own state/phases)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sva-daśā-svādana-ratā

sva-daśā-svādana-ratā - engaged in experiencing its own conditions or phases; delighting in its own state

Tatpuruṣa compound: (sva-daśā-svādane) + (ratā) - engaged in the experience of one's own state.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+daśā+āsvādana+ratā)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun
• daśā – state, condition, phase, period
  noun (feminine)
• āsvādana – tasting, enjoying, experiencing
  noun (neuter)
  Verbal noun
  Derived from the root svād (to taste) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: svād (class 1)
• ratā – engaged in, devoted to, delighted by
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root ram (to delight, to be pleased)
  Root: ram (class 1)

वात-यन्त्र-सुचारिता (vāta-yantra-sucāritā) - smoothly propelled by the cosmic wind-mechanism (well-operated by the wind-machine)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāta-yantra-sucāritā

vāta-yantra-sucāritā - well-moved or smoothly operated by a wind mechanism

Tatpuruṣa compound: (vāta-yantreṇa) + (sucāritā) - well-moved by the wind-machine.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāta+yantra+su+cāritā)

• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• yantra – machine, mechanism, instrument
  noun (neuter)
• su – good, well, easily
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'good' or 'well'.
• cāritā – moved, caused to move, propelled
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (causative)
  Derived from the causative of the root car (to move)
  Root: car (class 1)

रोदः-सद्मनि (rodaḥ-sadmani) - in the abode of space (in the house of the firmament/sky)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rodas-sadman

rodas-sadman - dwelling/house of space or firmament

Tatpuruṣa compound: (rodasaḥ) + (sadman) - the house of the firmament.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rodas+sadman)

• rodas – sky, firmament, space, atmosphere
  noun (neuter)
• sadman – dwelling, house, abode
  noun (neuter)

सूर्याख्या (sūryākhyā) - known as Sūryā (the Sun) (named Sūryā)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sūryākhyā

sūryākhyā - named Sūryā; having Sūryā as a name

Bahuvrīhi compound: (sūryā) + (ākhyā) - whose name is Sūryā.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sūryā+ākhyā)

• sūryā – Sun (feminine form, or proper noun)
  proper noun (feminine)
• ākhyā – name, designation, appellation
  noun (feminine)

दीप्यते (dīpyate) - shines, blazes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of dīp

Root: dīp (class 4)

दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven; day

दीपिका (dīpikā) - a lamp, a light

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dīpikā

dīpikā - lamp, light, illuminator