योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-24, verse-7
उच्चैःपदे पातपरा बुद्धिर्नाध्यवसायिनी ।
सुप्रवालं कुसंकल्पाद्गहनं न प्रकाशते ॥ ७ ॥
सुप्रवालं कुसंकल्पाद्गहनं न प्रकाशते ॥ ७ ॥
uccaiḥpade pātaparā buddhirnādhyavasāyinī ,
supravālaṃ kusaṃkalpādgahanaṃ na prakāśate 7
supravālaṃ kusaṃkalpādgahanaṃ na prakāśate 7
7.
uccaiḥpade pātaparā buddhiḥ na adhyavasāyinī
suprabālam kusaṃkalpāt gahanam na prakāśate
suprabālam kusaṃkalpāt gahanam na prakāśate
7.
uccaiḥpade pātaparā buddhiḥ na adhyavasāyinī
kusaṃkalpāt suprabālam gahanam na prakāśate
kusaṃkalpāt suprabālam gahanam na prakāśate
7.
An intellect, even when in a high position, if it is prone to downfall, lacks resolve. Similarly, a beautiful shoot becomes obscured due to unwholesome intentions and does not radiate its brilliance.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उच्चैःपदे (uccaiḥpade) - in a high position, in a high state
- पातपरा (pātaparā) - intent on falling, prone to downfall
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, mind, understanding
- न (na) - not, no
- अध्यवसायिनी (adhyavasāyinī) - resolute, determined, persevering
- सुप्रबालम् (suprabālam) - a beautiful shoot/sprout
- कुसंकल्पात् (kusaṁkalpāt) - from/due to bad resolve/intention
- गहनम् (gahanam) - obscured (dense, profound, inaccessible, obscured)
- न (na) - not, no
- प्रकाशते (prakāśate) - it shines forth, it appears, it is revealed
Words meanings and morphology
उच्चैःपदे (uccaiḥpade) - in a high position, in a high state
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of uccaiḥpada
uccaiḥpada - high position, exalted state
Compound of 'uccaiḥ' (high, loudly) + 'pada' (position, step, place).
Compound type : tatpurusha (uccaiḥ+pada)
- uccaiḥ – high, aloft, loudly, highly
indeclinable - pada – foot, step, position, place, word
noun (neuter)
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Locative indicating circumstance or state.
पातपरा (pātaparā) - intent on falling, prone to downfall
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pātaparā
pātaparā - intent on falling, devoted to ruin, prone to downfall
Compound of 'pāta' (fall, ruin) + 'parā' (intent on, devoted to).
Compound type : tatpurusha (pāta+para)
- pāta – fall, downfall, ruin, descent
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'pat' (to fall).
Root: pat (class 1) - para – chief, highest, further, intent on
adjective
Note: Adjective modifying 'buddhiḥ'.
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, mind, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, mind, understanding, perception
Derived from root 'budh' (to know, understand).
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negation particle.
अध्यवसायिनी (adhyavasāyinī) - resolute, determined, persevering
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adhyavasāyin
adhyavasāyin - resolute, determined, persevering, making an effort
Agent noun from 'adhyavasāya'.
From 'adhi' + 'ava' + root 'so' (to end, to strive) + suffix 'in'.
Prefixes: adhi+ava
Root: so (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'buddhiḥ'.
सुप्रबालम् (suprabālam) - a beautiful shoot/sprout
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of suprabāla
suprabāla - beautiful shoot, lovely sprout
Compound of 'su' (good, beautiful) + 'prabāla' (shoot, sprout).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+prabāla)
- su – good, well, beautiful, excellent
indeclinable - prabāla – shoot, sprout, twig
noun (neuter)
Derived from root 'bal' (to be strong) with 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: bal (class 1)
Note: Subject of the second clause.
कुसंकल्पात् (kusaṁkalpāt) - from/due to bad resolve/intention
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kusaṃkalpa
kusaṁkalpa - bad resolve, evil intention, wrong determination
Compound of 'ku' (bad, evil) + 'saṃkalpa' (resolve, intention).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ku+saṃkalpa)
- ku – bad, evil, wrong, despised
indeclinable - saṃkalpa – resolve, intention, will, determination, conception
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'sam' + root 'kḷp' (to be ordered, to be arranged).
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Indicates cause or reason.
गहनम् (gahanam) - obscured (dense, profound, inaccessible, obscured)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gahana
gahana - deep, dense, impenetrable, profound, mysterious, thicket
Derived from root 'gah' (to be deep).
Root: gah (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negation particle.
प्रकाशते (prakāśate) - it shines forth, it appears, it is revealed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prakāś
From 'pra' + root 'kāś' (to shine).
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Verb for 'suprabālam'.