योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-24, verse-10
अक्षीवानागतालोकं क्षीणं संततचिन्तया ।
न किंचिद्रसमादत्ते नष्टैवापि न नश्यति ॥ १० ॥
न किंचिद्रसमादत्ते नष्टैवापि न नश्यति ॥ १० ॥
akṣīvānāgatālokaṃ kṣīṇaṃ saṃtatacintayā ,
na kiṃcidrasamādatte naṣṭaivāpi na naśyati 10
na kiṃcidrasamādatte naṣṭaivāpi na naśyati 10
10.
akṣīvānāgatālokam kṣīṇam santatacintayā na
kiñcit rasam ādatte naṣṭā eva api na naśyati
kiñcit rasam ādatte naṣṭā eva api na naśyati
10.
matiḥ akṣīvānāgatālokam kṣīṇam santatacintayā
kiñcit rasam na ādatte api naṣṭā iva na naśyati
kiñcit rasam na ādatte api naṣṭā iva na naśyati
10.
The intellect (matiḥ), devoid of insight into the future and wasted by constant worry, derives no essence or joy (rasa). Even though it appears destroyed, it does not truly perish.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अक्षीवानागतालोकम् (akṣīvānāgatālokam) - devoid of foresight or insight into what is yet to come (not agitated by what has not come into sight, not perceiving the future)
- क्षीणम् (kṣīṇam) - weakened or depleted due to constant worry (wasted, diminished, emaciated, worn out)
- सन्ततचिन्तया (santatacintayā) - by constant worry, by continuous thought
- न (na) - not, no
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - any (essence/joy) (anything, something, a little)
- रसम् (rasam) - any joy or delight (essence, taste, flavor, juice, joy, delight)
- आदत्ते (ādatte) - takes, receives, absorbs, appropriates
- नष्टा (naṣṭā) - appearing to be destroyed (destroyed, lost, ruined)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- अपि (api) - even though (also, even, although)
- न (na) - not, no
- नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is destroyed, is lost
Words meanings and morphology
अक्षीवानागतालोकम् (akṣīvānāgatālokam) - devoid of foresight or insight into what is yet to come (not agitated by what has not come into sight, not perceiving the future)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akṣīvānāgatāloka
akṣīvānāgatāloka - not agitated by what has not come into sight, not perceiving the future
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kṣīva+anāgata+āloka)
- a – not, un-, without
indeclinable
Negative prefix - kṣīva – intoxicated, agitated, boastful
adjective (masculine) - anāgata – not come, not arrived, future, not happened
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Negated form of āgata (arrived), P.P.P. of ā-gam
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1) - āloka – sight, perception, light, view
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 10)
Note: Refers to the implied subject, matiḥ (feminine), but takes neuter ending for poetic reasons or referring to 'state' of matiḥ.
क्षीणम् (kṣīṇam) - weakened or depleted due to constant worry (wasted, diminished, emaciated, worn out)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣīṇa
kṣīṇa - wasted, diminished, emaciated, worn out
Past Passive Participle
From root kṣi (to waste away, diminish)
Root: kṣi (class 5)
Note: Refers to the implied subject, matiḥ (feminine), but takes neuter ending for poetic reasons or referring to 'state' of matiḥ.
सन्ततचिन्तया (santatacintayā) - by constant worry, by continuous thought
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of santatacintā
santatacintā - constant worry/thought
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (santata+cintā)
- santata – constant, continuous, uninterrupted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From sam-tan (to stretch, extend continuously)
Prefix: sam
Root: tan (class 8) - cintā – thought, worry, anxiety, reflection
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 10)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - any (essence/joy) (anything, something, a little)
(indeclinable)
रसम् (rasam) - any joy or delight (essence, taste, flavor, juice, joy, delight)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rasa
rasa - juice, liquid, taste, essence, emotion, aesthetic sentiment, joy
आदत्ते (ādatte) - takes, receives, absorbs, appropriates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ā-dā
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
नष्टा (naṣṭā) - appearing to be destroyed (destroyed, lost, ruined)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of naṣṭa
naṣṭa - destroyed, lost, ruined, perished
Past Passive Participle
From root naś (to perish, be lost)
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Refers to matiḥ
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even though (also, even, although)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is destroyed, is lost
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of naś
Root: naś (class 4)