योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-98, verse-5
महाप्रलयसर्गादावेवेदं नोदितं जगत् ।
निर्देशस्त्विदमित्यत्र त्वद्बोधाय मया कृतः ॥ ५ ॥
निर्देशस्त्विदमित्यत्र त्वद्बोधाय मया कृतः ॥ ५ ॥
mahāpralayasargādāvevedaṃ noditaṃ jagat ,
nirdeśastvidamityatra tvadbodhāya mayā kṛtaḥ 5
nirdeśastvidamityatra tvadbodhāya mayā kṛtaḥ 5
5.
mahāpralayasarga ādau eva eva idam na uditam jagat
nirdeśaḥ tu idam iti atra tvat bodhāya mayā kṛtaḥ
nirdeśaḥ tu idam iti atra tvat bodhāya mayā kṛtaḥ
5.
idam jagat mahāpralayasarga ādau eva eva na uditam
tu atra idam iti nirdeśaḥ mayā tvat bodhāya kṛtaḥ
tu atra idam iti nirdeśaḥ mayā tvat bodhāya kṛtaḥ
5.
Indeed, this world did not arise even at the very beginning of the great cosmic dissolution and subsequent creation. However, the designation "this" (idam), used here, has been made by me for your understanding.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महाप्रलयसर्ग (mahāpralayasarga) - great dissolution and creation (cycle)
- आदौ (ādau) - at the beginning, primarily
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only (emphatic repetition)
- इदम् (idam) - this
- न (na) - not, no
- उदितम् (uditam) - arisen, appeared
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
- निर्देशः (nirdeśaḥ) - designation, instruction, reference
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- इदम् (idam) - this
- इति (iti) - thus, so (marks a quote or reference)
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
- त्वत् (tvat) - your (prefix form of 'you')
- बोधाय (bodhāya) - for the understanding, for enlightenment
- मया (mayā) - by me
- कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done, performed
Words meanings and morphology
महाप्रलयसर्ग (mahāpralayasarga) - great dissolution and creation (cycle)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahāpralayasarga
mahāpralayasarga - the great dissolution and creation cycle
Compound type : dvandva (mahāpralaya+sarga)
- mahāpralaya – great dissolution
noun (masculine)
Karmadharaya compound (mahā + pralaya) - sarga – creation, emission
noun (masculine)
from root sṛj (to emit, create)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Implicit genitive connection with 'ādau'.
आदौ (ādau) - at the beginning, primarily
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, first, origin, etc.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only (emphatic repetition)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic repetition of 'eva'.
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here, present
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
उदितम् (uditam) - arisen, appeared
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udita
udita - risen, appeared, said
Past Passive Participle
from root i (to go) with prefix ud- or root vad (to speak) with prefix ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'jagat' and 'idam'.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, alive
Present Active Participle (Nom. Sing. Neut.)
from root gam with reduplication, suffix at
Root: gam (class 1)
निर्देशः (nirdeśaḥ) - designation, instruction, reference
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirdeśa
nirdeśa - designation, instruction, indication, direction, mention
from root diś (to point, show) with prefix nir-
Prefix: nir
Root: diś (class 6)
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here, present
इति (iti) - thus, so (marks a quote or reference)
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
त्वत् (tvat) - your (prefix form of 'you')
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
ablative singular form of yuṣmad, or stem for compounds
Note: Used here as the first part of a tatpurusha compound 'tvadbodhāya'.
बोधाय (bodhāya) - for the understanding, for enlightenment
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - understanding, knowledge, awakening, enlightenment
from root budh (to know)
Root: budh (class 4)
Note: Part of compound 'tvadbodhāya', meaning 'for your understanding'.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (pronoun)
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed
Past Passive Participle
from root kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'nirdeśaḥ'.