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6,98

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-98, verse-2

कुम्भ उवाच ।
चित्तं नास्त्येव हे राजन्कदाचित्किंचन क्वचित् ।
यच्चेदं चित्तवद्भाति तद्ब्रह्माभिधमव्ययम् ॥ २ ॥
kumbha uvāca ,
cittaṃ nāstyeva he rājankadācitkiṃcana kvacit ,
yaccedaṃ cittavadbhāti tadbrahmābhidhamavyayam 2
2. kumbhaḥ uvāca cittam na asti eva he rājan kadācit kiñcana
kvacit yat ca idam cittavat bhāti tat brahma abhidham avyayam
2. kumbhaḥ uvāca he rājan kadācit kvacit kiñcana cittam na asti
eva yat ca idam cittavat bhāti tat brahma-abhidham avyayam
2. Kumbha said: "O King, the mind (citta) truly does not exist at all, anywhere or at any time. And that which appears like mind is verily that imperishable (avyaya) reality called Brahman (brahman)."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुम्भः (kumbhaḥ) - Kumbha (a proper name, lit. 'pot')
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
  • हे (he) - O! (vocative particle)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King!
  • कदाचित् (kadācit) - at any time (sometimes, at some time, ever, at any time)
  • किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything (at all) (anything, something, a little)
  • क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere (anywhere, somewhere, in some place)
  • यत् (yat) - which, that which
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • इदम् (idam) - this, this one
  • चित्तवत् (cittavat) - like mind, having mind, endowed with mind
  • भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, seems
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (the ultimate reality)
  • अभिधम् (abhidham) - named, called, designated
  • अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable, indeclinable

Words meanings and morphology

कुम्भः (kumbhaḥ) - Kumbha (a proper name, lit. 'pot')
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbha
kumbha - a pot, a pitcher, a proper name
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought, intellect
Root: cit (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
हे (he) - O! (vocative particle)
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O King!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
कदाचित् (kadācit) - at any time (sometimes, at some time, ever, at any time)
(indeclinable)
किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything (at all) (anything, something, a little)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcana
kiṁcana - anything, something, a little, whatever
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cana)
  • kim – what?, which?, who?
    pronoun (neuter)
  • cana – and, too, also, particle implying indefiniteness
    indeclinable
क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere (anywhere, somewhere, in some place)
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that which
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, here
चित्तवत् (cittavat) - like mind, having mind, endowed with mind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cittavat
cittavat - like mind, having mind, conscious
Derived from 'citta' with the possessive/similative suffix '-vat'.
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, seems
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (the ultimate reality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman (the ultimate reality, the absolute), a priest, a prayer
Root: bṛh (class 1)
अभिधम् (abhidham) - named, called, designated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhidha
abhidha - named, called, designated, word, name
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dhā with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable, indeclinable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, unchangeable, indeclinable
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • vyaya – expenditure, loss, decay, perishableness
    noun (masculine)