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6,98

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-98, verse-22

शास्त्रानुभववेदार्थसिद्धान्तैस्ते त्रयोऽपि वा ।
प्रलयाश्च न सन्तीति वक्त्युन्मत्तक एव च ॥ २२ ॥
śāstrānubhavavedārthasiddhāntaiste trayo'pi vā ,
pralayāśca na santīti vaktyunmattaka eva ca 22
22. śāstra-anubhava-veda-artha-siddhāntaiḥ te trayaḥ api
vā pralayāḥ ca na santi iti vakti unmattakaḥ eva ca
22. Those three [types of] dissolutions (pralaya) are indeed established by the conclusive doctrines (siddhānta) found in scriptures (śāstra), experience, and the meaning of the Vedas. Thus, only a madman (unmattaka) would assert that they do not exist.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शास्त्र-अनुभव-वेद-अर्थ-सिद्धान्तैः (śāstra-anubhava-veda-artha-siddhāntaiḥ) - by the conclusive doctrines (siddhānta) derived from scriptures (śāstra), experience (anubhava), and the meaning of the Vedas (veda-artha) (by the established conclusions of scriptures, experience, and Vedic meaning)
  • ते (te) - those three [types of dissolutions] (those)
  • त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
  • अपि (api) - even, also, indeed
  • वा (vā) - or
  • प्रलयाः (pralayāḥ) - dissolutions
  • (ca) - and
  • (na) - not, no
  • सन्ति (santi) - exist, are
  • इति (iti) - thus, that
  • वक्ति (vakti) - says, speaks
  • उन्मत्तकः (unmattakaḥ) - a madman, a lunatic
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

शास्त्र-अनुभव-वेद-अर्थ-सिद्धान्तैः (śāstra-anubhava-veda-artha-siddhāntaiḥ) - by the conclusive doctrines (siddhānta) derived from scriptures (śāstra), experience (anubhava), and the meaning of the Vedas (veda-artha) (by the established conclusions of scriptures, experience, and Vedic meaning)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śāstra-anubhava-veda-artha-siddhānta
śāstra-anubhava-veda-artha-siddhānta - conclusions based on scriptures, experience, and the meaning of the Vedas
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (śāstra+anubhava+veda-artha+siddhānta)
  • śāstra – scripture, treatise, rule, science
    noun (neuter)
  • anubhava – experience, perception
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: anu
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • veda-artha – meaning of the Vedas
    noun (masculine)
  • siddhānta – established conclusion, doctrine, tenet
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: sid+ā
    Root: dā (class 1)
ते (te) - those three [types of dissolutions] (those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the types of pralaya mentioned implicitly or in the previous verse.
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(numeral)
Note: Refers to the three types of pralaya (nitya, naimittika, prākṛta/ātyantika).
अपि (api) - even, also, indeed
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
Note: Here, it functions to emphasize the previous 'api', 'even indeed' or 'or else'.
प्रलयाः (pralayāḥ) - dissolutions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pralaya
pralaya - dissolution, destruction, cosmic dissolution
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
सन्ति (santi) - exist, are
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, that
(indeclinable)
वक्ति (vakti) - says, speaks
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
उन्मत्तकः (unmattakaḥ) - a madman, a lunatic
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of unmattaka
unmattaka - madman, lunatic, intoxicated person
Diminutive or emphatic form of 'unmatta' (mad).
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)