योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-120, verse-5
तुर्यावस्थोपशान्ताथ मुक्तिरेवेह केवलम् ।
समता स्वच्छता सौम्या सप्तमी भूमिका भवेत् ॥ ५ ॥
समता स्वच्छता सौम्या सप्तमी भूमिका भवेत् ॥ ५ ॥
turyāvasthopaśāntātha muktireveha kevalam ,
samatā svacchatā saumyā saptamī bhūmikā bhavet 5
samatā svacchatā saumyā saptamī bhūmikā bhavet 5
5.
turyāvasthā upaśāntā atha muktiḥ eva iha kevalam
samatā svacchatā saumyā saptamī bhūmikā bhavet
samatā svacchatā saumyā saptamī bhūmikā bhavet
5.
atha upaśāntā turyāvasthā eva iha kevalam muktiḥ (asti).
samatā svacchatā saumyā saptamī bhūmikā bhavet.
samatā svacchatā saumyā saptamī bhūmikā bhavet.
5.
Then, the tranquil fourth state (turya) is indeed solely liberation (mokṣa) in this context. The seventh stage should be equanimity, purity, and tranquility.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तुर्यावस्था (turyāvasthā) - the fourth state, the turiya state
- उपशान्ता (upaśāntā) - tranquil, pacified, serene
- अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now
- मुक्तिः (muktiḥ) - liberation (mokṣa), release, freedom
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
- इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this context
- केवलम् (kevalam) - solely, entirely, only, merely
- समता (samatā) - equanimity, sameness, equality
- स्वच्छता (svacchatā) - purity, clarity, cleanliness
- सौम्या (saumyā) - tranquil, gentle, mild, benevolent
- सप्तमी (saptamī) - the seventh
- भूमिका (bhūmikā) - stage, state, level
- भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, would be, may be
Words meanings and morphology
तुर्यावस्था (turyāvasthā) - the fourth state, the turiya state
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of turyāvasthā
turyāvasthā - the fourth state (turiya state)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (turya+avasthā)
- turya – fourth
adjective (masculine)
Ordinal number. - avasthā – state, condition, situation
noun (feminine)
action noun
From root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ava-'.
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
उपशान्ता (upaśāntā) - tranquil, pacified, serene
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of upaśānta
upaśānta - pacified, tranquil, calm, quieted
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śam' (to be calm) with prefix 'upa-'.
Prefix: upa
Root: śam (class 4)
अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now
(indeclinable)
मुक्तिः (muktiḥ) - liberation (mokṣa), release, freedom
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukti
mukti - liberation, release, freedom, final emancipation (mokṣa)
action noun
From root 'muc' (to release).
Root: muc (class 6)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this context
(indeclinable)
केवलम् (kevalam) - solely, entirely, only, merely
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kevala
kevala - sole, unique, entire, pure, mere, absolute
Note: Used adverbially here.
समता (samatā) - equanimity, sameness, equality
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of samatā
samatā - equanimity, sameness, equality, impartiality
From 'sama' (equal, same) with suffix '-tā'.
स्वच्छता (svacchatā) - purity, clarity, cleanliness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svacchatā
svacchatā - purity, clarity, cleanliness, transparency
From 'svaccha' (clean, pure) with suffix '-tā'.
सौम्या (saumyā) - tranquil, gentle, mild, benevolent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saumya
saumya - mild, gentle, tranquil, placid, benevolent, relating to Soma or the moon
Derived from 'soma' (moon).
सप्तमी (saptamī) - the seventh
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saptama
saptama - seventh
Ordinal number derived from 'sapta' (seven).
भूमिका (bhūmikā) - stage, state, level
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmikā
bhūmikā - stage, state, level, ground
From 'bhūmi' (earth, ground).
भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, would be, may be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)