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6,120

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-120, verse-2

विचारणा द्वितीया स्यात्तृतीयाऽसङ्गभावना ।
विलापनी चतुर्थी स्याद्वासनाविलयात्मिका ॥ २ ॥
vicāraṇā dvitīyā syāttṛtīyā'saṅgabhāvanā ,
vilāpanī caturthī syādvāsanāvilayātmikā 2
2. vicāraṇā dvitīyā syāt tṛtīyā asaṅgabhāvanā
vilāpanī caturthī syāt vāsanāvilayātmakā
2. dvitīyā vicāraṇā syāt,
tṛtīyā asaṅgabhāvanā ca; caturthī vāsanāvilayātmakā vilāpanī syāt.
2. The second stage should be intellectual inquiry (vicāraṇā), and the third, the cultivation of non-attachment (asaṅgabhāvanā). The fourth stage is the dissolving process (vilāpanī), which inherently involves the dissolution of latent mental impressions (vāsanā).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विचारणा (vicāraṇā) - deliberation, investigation, inquiry, reasoning
  • द्वितीया (dvitīyā) - second
  • स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, should be
  • तृतीया (tṛtīyā) - third
  • असङ्गभावना (asaṅgabhāvanā) - cultivation of non-attachment, feeling of detachment
  • विलापनी (vilāpanī) - dissolving, eliminating (dissolving, causing to disappear, causing to wail)
  • चतुर्थी (caturthī) - fourth
  • स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, should be
  • वासनाविलयात्मका (vāsanāvilayātmakā) - whose nature is the dissolution of latent impressions (vāsanā)

Words meanings and morphology

विचारणा (vicāraṇā) - deliberation, investigation, inquiry, reasoning
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vicāraṇā
vicāraṇā - investigation, inquiry, deliberation, reasoning
From prefix VI + root CAR (to move) with causative suffix + ana
Prefix: vi
Root: CAR (class 1)
द्वितीया (dvitīyā) - second
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second, secondary
From dvi (two) + tīya suffix
Note: Agrees with an implied 'bhūmikā'.
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Optative Active
Optative 3rd person singular of root AS
Root: AS (class 2)
तृतीया (tṛtīyā) - third
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tṛtīya
tṛtīya - third, tertiary
From tri (three) + tīya suffix
Note: Agrees with an implied 'bhūmikā'.
असङ्गभावना (asaṅgabhāvanā) - cultivation of non-attachment, feeling of detachment
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asaṅgabhāvanā
asaṅgabhāvanā - cultivation of non-attachment, thought of detachment
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (asaṅga+bhāvanā)
  • asaṅga – non-attachment, detachment, unattached
    noun (masculine)
    From A (not) + saṅga (attachment)
  • bhāvanā – cultivation, imagination, thought, feeling, contemplation
    noun (feminine)
    From root BHŪ (to be) in causative sense + ana suffix
    Root: BHŪ (class 1)
विलापनी (vilāpanī) - dissolving, eliminating (dissolving, causing to disappear, causing to wail)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vilāpanī
vilāpanī - dissolving, causing to disappear, causing to wail
Agent noun/feminine derivative of causative verb
From prefix VI + root LAP (to lament) or LĪ (to dissolve) in causative. Context suggests 'dissolving'.
Prefix: vi
Root: LĪ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with an implied 'bhūmikā'.
चतुर्थी (caturthī) - fourth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of caturtha
caturtha - fourth
From catur (four) + tha suffix
Note: Agrees with an implied 'bhūmikā'.
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Optative Active
Optative 3rd person singular of root AS
Root: AS (class 2)
वासनाविलयात्मका (vāsanāvilayātmakā) - whose nature is the dissolution of latent impressions (vāsanā)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāsanāvilayātmaka
vāsanāvilayātmaka - whose nature is the dissolution of latent impressions
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāsanā+vilaya+ātmaka)
  • vāsanā – latent impression (vāsanā), tendency, inclination, desire, mental conditioning
    noun (feminine)
    From root VAS (to dwell, perfume)
    Root: VAS (class 1)
  • vilaya – dissolution, melting away, absorption, destruction
    noun (masculine)
    From prefix VI + root LĪ (to dissolve)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: LĪ (class 4)
  • ātmaka – whose nature is, consisting of, pertaining to (ātman)
    adjective
    From ātman + ka suffix
Note: Agrees with an implied 'bhūmikā'.