योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-120, verse-24
ज्ञानानिलसमुद्भूता प्रोड्डीय क्वापि गच्छति ।
सर्वैव हि कला जन्तोरनभ्यासेन नश्यति ॥ २४ ॥
सर्वैव हि कला जन्तोरनभ्यासेन नश्यति ॥ २४ ॥
jñānānilasamudbhūtā proḍḍīya kvāpi gacchati ,
sarvaiva hi kalā jantoranabhyāsena naśyati 24
sarvaiva hi kalā jantoranabhyāsena naśyati 24
24.
jñāna-anila-samudbhūtā proḍḍīya kva api gacchati
sarvā eva hi kalā jantoḥ anabhyāsena naśyati
sarvā eva hi kalā jantoḥ anabhyāsena naśyati
24.
jñāna-anila-samudbhūtā (sā) proḍḍīya kva api gacchati
(yataḥ) hi jantoḥ sarvā eva kalā anabhyāsena naśyati
(yataḥ) hi jantoḥ sarvā eva kalā anabhyāsena naśyati
24.
That which arises from the wind of knowledge flies away somewhere. Indeed, every skill (kalā) of a living being perishes through lack of practice.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ज्ञान-अनिल-समुद्भूता (jñāna-anila-samudbhūtā) - born from the wind of knowledge, arisen from the knowledge-wind
- प्रोड्डीय (proḍḍīya) - having flown away
- क्व (kva) - where, somewhere
- अपि (api) - even, also, indeed, (with 'kva') somewhere
- गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, proceeds
- सर्वा (sarvā) - all, every
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
- कला (kalā) - skill, art (skill, art, part, digit (of moon))
- जन्तोः (jantoḥ) - of a living being, of a creature
- अनभ्यासेन (anabhyāsena) - by lack of practice, by non-practice
- नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is lost, disappears
Words meanings and morphology
ज्ञान-अनिल-समुद्भूता (jñāna-anila-samudbhūtā) - born from the wind of knowledge, arisen from the knowledge-wind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jñāna-anila-samudbhūta
jñāna-anila-samudbhūta - born from the wind of knowledge
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (jñāna+anila+samudbhūta)
- jñāna – knowledge, wisdom
noun (neuter) - anila – wind, air
noun (masculine) - samudbhūta – arisen, born, originated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhū' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ud'.
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रोड्डीय (proḍḍīya) - having flown away
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'ḍī' (to fly) with prefix 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: ḍī (class 4)
क्व (kva) - where, somewhere
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, indeed, (with 'kva') somewhere
(indeclinable)
गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
सर्वा (sarvā) - all, every
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
कला (kalā) - skill, art (skill, art, part, digit (of moon))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalā
kalā - skill, art, part, digit (of moon)
जन्तोः (jantoḥ) - of a living being, of a creature
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, human being
अनभ्यासेन (anabhyāsena) - by lack of practice, by non-practice
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of anabhyāsa
anabhyāsa - lack of practice, non-practice
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+abhyāsa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - abhyāsa – practice, repetition, study
noun (masculine)
From root 'as' with prefix 'abhi'.
Prefix: abhi
Root: as (class 4)
नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is lost, disappears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of naś
Root: naś (class 4)