योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-120, verse-25

एषा ज्ञानकला त्वन्तः सकृज्जाता दिने दिने ।
वृद्धिमेति बलादेव सुक्षेत्रव्युप्तशालिवत् ॥ २५ ॥

eṣā jñānakalā tvantaḥ sakṛjjātā dine dine ,
vṛddhimeti balādeva sukṣetravyuptaśālivat 25

25. eṣā jñāna-kalā tu antaḥ sakṛt-jātā dine dine
vṛddhim eti balāt eva su-kṣetra-vyupta-śāli-vat

25. tu eṣā antaḥ sakṛt-jātā jñāna-kalā dine dine
balāt eva su-kṣetra-vyupta-śāli-vat vṛddhim eti

25. But this skill of knowledge (jñāna-kalā), once born within, grows stronger day by day, just like rice seedlings sown in a fertile field.

Words meanings summery:

• एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)

• ज्ञान-कला (jñāna-kalā) - skill of knowledge, art of wisdom

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside

• सकृत्-जाता (sakṛt-jātā) - once born, having arisen once

• दिने (dine) - on a day, day by day

• दिने (dine) - on a day, day by day

• वृद्धिम् (vṛddhim) - growth, increase

• एति (eti) - goes, attains

• बलात् (balāt) - by force, by strength, naturally

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• सु-क्षेत्र-व्युप्त-शालि-वत् (su-kṣetra-vyupta-śāli-vat) - like rice sown in a good field

Words meanings and morphology

एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etas

etas - this (demonstrative pronoun)

ज्ञान-कला (jñāna-kalā) - skill of knowledge, art of wisdom

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jñāna-kalā

jñāna-kalā - skill of knowledge, art of wisdom

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jñāna+kalā)

• jñāna – knowledge, wisdom
  noun (neuter)
• kalā – skill, art, part
  noun (feminine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside

(indeclinable)

सकृत्-जाता (sakṛt-jātā) - once born, having arisen once

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sakṛt-jāta

sakṛt-jāta - once born, having arisen once

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sakṛt+jāta)

• sakṛt – once, one time
  indeclinable
• jāta – born, arisen, produced
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'jan' (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

दिने (dine) - on a day, day by day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dina

dina - day

दिने (dine) - on a day, day by day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dina

dina - day

Note: Used in repetition 'dine dine' meaning 'day by day'.

वृद्धिम् (vṛddhim) - growth, increase

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛddhi

vṛddhi - growth, increase, prosperity

एति (eti) - goes, attains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of i

Root: i (class 2)

बलात् (balāt) - by force, by strength, naturally

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

सु-क्षेत्र-व्युप्त-शालि-वत् (su-kṣetra-vyupta-śāli-vat) - like rice sown in a good field

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix 'vat' appended to a compound.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (su-kṣetra-vyupta-śāli+vat)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'goodness'.
• kṣetra – field, ground, sacred place
  noun (neuter)
• vyupta – sown, scattered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'vap' (to sow) with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vap (class 1)
• śāli – rice (plant or grain)
  noun (masculine)
• vat – like, similar to, as if
  indeclinable
  Adverbial suffix.