योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-120, verse-11
यद्भोगसुखदुःखांशैरपरामृष्टपूर्णधीः ।
सशरीरोऽशरीरो वा भवत्येवंमतिः पुमान् ॥ ११ ॥
सशरीरोऽशरीरो वा भवत्येवंमतिः पुमान् ॥ ११ ॥
yadbhogasukhaduḥkhāṃśairaparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhīḥ ,
saśarīro'śarīro vā bhavatyevaṃmatiḥ pumān 11
saśarīro'śarīro vā bhavatyevaṃmatiḥ pumān 11
11.
yat bhogasukhaduḥkhāṃśaiḥ aparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhīḥ
saśarīraḥ aśarīraḥ vā bhavati evammatiḥ pumān
saśarīraḥ aśarīraḥ vā bhavati evammatiḥ pumān
11.
yat bhogasukhaduḥkhāṃśaiḥ aparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhīḥ
saśarīraḥ vā aśarīraḥ pumān evammatiḥ bhavati
saśarīraḥ vā aśarīraḥ pumān evammatiḥ bhavati
11.
A person (puruṣa) whose perfect intellect remains untouched by the portions of experience, pleasure, and pain, whether embodied or disembodied, attains such a state of mind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - which, that, whoever
- भोगसुखदुःखांशैः (bhogasukhaduḥkhāṁśaiḥ) - by the portions of experience, pleasure, and pain
- अपरामृष्टपूर्णधीः (aparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhīḥ) - one whose perfect intellect is untouched/unaffected
- सशरीरः (saśarīraḥ) - embodied, having a body
- अशरीरः (aśarīraḥ) - disembodied, without a body
- वा (vā) - or, either...or
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- एवम्मतिः (evammatiḥ) - having such a mind/understanding, such-minded
- पुमान् (pumān) - a person, man, male
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - which, that, whoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that, whoever, whatever
भोगसुखदुःखांशैः (bhogasukhaduḥkhāṁśaiḥ) - by the portions of experience, pleasure, and pain
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhogasukhaduḥkhāṃśa
bhogasukhaduḥkhāṁśa - portions of enjoyment, pleasure, and pain
Compound formed by 'bhoga-sukha-duḥkha' (Dvandva compound) and 'aṃśa' (Tatpuruṣa).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhogasukhaduḥkha+aṃśa)
- bhogasukhaduḥkha – enjoyment, pleasure and pain
noun (neuter)
Dvandva compound of 'bhoga' (experience), 'sukha' (pleasure), and 'duḥkha' (pain). - aṃśa – portion, part, share, aspect
noun (masculine)
अपरामृष्टपूर्णधीः (aparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhīḥ) - one whose perfect intellect is untouched/unaffected
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhī
aparāmṛṣṭapūrṇadhī - one whose perfect intellect is untouched
Bahuvrihi compound describing a person whose intellect (dhī) is 'aparāmṛṣṭa' (untouched) and 'pūrṇa' (perfect).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (aparāmṛṣṭa+pūrṇadhī)
- aparāmṛṣṭa – untouched, unaffected, uninjured
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Negative prefix 'a' + past passive participle of root 'mṛś' (to touch, feel) with prefix 'parā'.
Prefixes: a+parā
Root: mṛś (class 6) - pūrṇadhī – perfect intellect, complete understanding
noun (feminine)
Karma-dhāraya compound of 'pūrṇa' (full, complete) and 'dhī' (intellect).
सशरीरः (saśarīraḥ) - embodied, having a body
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saśarīra
saśarīra - embodied, having a body
Bahuvrihi compound from 'sa' (with) and 'śarīra' (body).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+śarīra)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable
Prefix indicating 'with'. - śarīra – body
noun (neuter)
अशरीरः (aśarīraḥ) - disembodied, without a body
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśarīra
aśarīra - disembodied, bodiless
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound from 'a' (not) and 'śarīra' (body).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śarīra)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - śarīra – body
noun (neuter)
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
Present Active
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)
एवम्मतिः (evammatiḥ) - having such a mind/understanding, such-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of evammati
evammati - having such a mind/understanding, such-minded
Bahuvrihi compound from 'evam' (thus) and 'mati' (mind, understanding).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (evam+mati)
- evam – thus, in this manner, so
indeclinable - mati – mind, understanding, intellect, thought
noun (feminine)
Derived from root 'man' (to think).
Root: man (class 4)
पुमान् (pumān) - a person, man, male
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - person, man, male, spirit, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)