योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-114, verse-14
नानातामखिलां त्यक्त्वा शुद्धचिन्मात्रकोटरे ।
संवेद्येन विनिर्मुक्ते संवित्तत्त्वे स्थितो भव ॥ १४ ॥
संवेद्येन विनिर्मुक्ते संवित्तत्त्वे स्थितो भव ॥ १४ ॥
nānātāmakhilāṃ tyaktvā śuddhacinmātrakoṭare ,
saṃvedyena vinirmukte saṃvittattve sthito bhava 14
saṃvedyena vinirmukte saṃvittattve sthito bhava 14
14.
nānātām akhilām tyaktvā śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭare
saṃvedyena vinirmukte saṃvid-tattve sthitaḥ bhava
saṃvedyena vinirmukte saṃvid-tattve sthitaḥ bhava
14.
akhilām nānātām tyaktvā saṃvedyena vinirmukte
śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭare saṃvid-tattve sthitaḥ bhava
śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭare saṃvid-tattve sthitaḥ bhava
14.
Abandoning all manifoldness, be established in the fundamental nature of consciousness (saṃvit-tattva), which is liberated from all that is knowable, within the core of pure consciousness alone.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नानाताम् (nānātām) - diversity, manifoldness, variety
- अखिलाम् (akhilām) - all, entire, whole, complete
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having forsaken
- शुद्ध-चित्-मात्र-कोटरे (śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭare) - in the core/cavity of pure consciousness alone
- संवेद्येन (saṁvedyena) - by that which is knowable, by the perceptible
- विनिर्मुक्ते (vinirmukte) - freed from, released from
- संविद्-तत्त्वे (saṁvid-tattve) - in the essence of consciousness
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - established, standing, situated
- भव (bhava) - be, become
Words meanings and morphology
नानाताम् (nānātām) - diversity, manifoldness, variety
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nānātā
nānātā - diversity, manifoldness, variety
From 'nānā' (various) + 'tā' (abstract suffix).
अखिलाम् (akhilām) - all, entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of akhila
akhila - all, entire, whole, complete
From 'a' (not) + 'khila' (deficient, lacking, empty).
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+khila)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - khila – deficient, lacking, empty, fallow land
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with `nānātām`.
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having forsaken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root 'tyaj' (to abandon, forsake) with suffix '-tvā'.
Root: tyaj (class 1)
Note: Indicates a prior action.
शुद्ध-चित्-मात्र-कोटरे (śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭare) - in the core/cavity of pure consciousness alone
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭara
śuddha-cit-mātra-koṭara - the core/cavity consisting solely of pure consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (śuddha+cit+mātra+koṭara)
- śuddha – pure, clean, clear
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śudh' (to purify).
Root: śudh (class 4) - cit – consciousness, intelligence, understanding
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - mātra – only, merely, solely, measure
adjective (neuter)
Suffix indicating 'only' or 'just'.
Root: mā (class 2) - koṭara – hollow, cavity, core, interior
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to a state or place of being.
संवेद्येन (saṁvedyena) - by that which is knowable, by the perceptible
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of saṃvedya
saṁvedya - that which is to be known, perceptible, knowable
Gerundive
From root 'vid' (to know) with prefix 'sam' and suffix '-ya'.
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Used substantively.
विनिर्मुक्ते (vinirmukte) - freed from, released from
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vinirmukta
vinirmukta - freed, released, liberated
Past Passive Participle
From root 'muc' (to release) with prefixes 'vi' and 'nir'.
Prefixes: vi+nir
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Agrees with `saṃvid-tattve`.
संविद्-तत्त्वे (saṁvid-tattve) - in the essence of consciousness
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of saṃvid-tattva
saṁvid-tattva - the essence or fundamental nature of consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃvid+tattva)
- saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
noun (feminine)
From root 'vid' (to know) with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - tattva – truth, reality, essence, principle
noun (neuter)
From 'tad' (that) + 'tva' (abstract suffix).
Note: Describes the state of being.
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - established, standing, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, established, abiding
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sthā' (to stand, stay).
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject (you).
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)