योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-24, verse-3

कलेवरालयं प्राप्य विषयामिषगृध्नुकाः ।
अक्षगृध्रा विवल्गन्ति कार्याकार्योग्रपक्षिणः ॥ ३ ॥

kalevarālayaṃ prāpya viṣayāmiṣagṛdhnukāḥ ,
akṣagṛdhrā vivalganti kāryākāryograpakṣiṇaḥ 3

3. kalevara-ālayam prāpya viṣaya-āmiṣa-gṛdhnukāḥ
akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ vivālganti kārya-akārya-ugra-pakṣiṇaḥ

3. (te) akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ viṣaya-āmiṣa-gṛdhnukāḥ
kārya-akārya-ugra-pakṣiṇaḥ kalevara-ālayam prāpya vivālganti

3. Having taken up residence in the body, the sense-vultures, greedy for the bait of sense objects and fierce birds of both proper and improper actions, riot and leap about.

Words meanings summery:

• कलेवर-आलयम् (kalevara-ālayam) - the body as a dwelling place (the abode of the body)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having taken up residence in (having obtained, having reached, having entered)

• विषय-आमिष-गृध्नुकाः (viṣaya-āmiṣa-gṛdhnukāḥ) - intensely desirous of the lure of sensory experiences (greedy for the bait of sense objects)

• अक्ष-गृध्राः (akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ) - the senses, likened to vultures (sense-vultures; vultures of the senses)

• विवाल्गन्ति (vivālganti) - they behave wildly, they create commotion (they jump about, leap, riot, sport)

• कार्य-अकार्य-उग्र-पक्षिणः (kārya-akārya-ugra-pakṣiṇaḥ) - formidable birds engaged in both proper and improper actions (fierce birds of right and wrong actions)

Words meanings and morphology

कलेवर-आलयम् (kalevara-ālayam) - the body as a dwelling place (the abode of the body)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kalevara-ālaya

kalevara-ālaya - dwelling place for the body

Compound 'kalevara' (body) + 'ālaya' (abode).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kalevara+ālaya)

• kalevara – body, corpse, physical frame
  noun (neuter)
• ālaya – house, dwelling, abode, refuge
  noun (masculine)
  From root lī (to cling to) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Object of 'prāpya'.

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having taken up residence in (having obtained, having reached, having entered)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra, and suffix -ya for absolutive.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Modifies the action of 'vivālganti'.

विषय-आमिष-गृध्नुकाः (viṣaya-āmiṣa-gṛdhnukāḥ) - intensely desirous of the lure of sensory experiences (greedy for the bait of sense objects)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣaya-āmiṣa-gṛdhnuka

viṣaya-āmiṣa-gṛdhnuka - greedy for the flesh/bait of sense objects

Compound 'viṣaya' (sense object) + 'āmiṣa' (bait, flesh) + 'gṛdhnuka' (greedy).

Compound type : tatpurusha (viṣaya+āmiṣa+gṛdhnuka)

• viṣaya – object of sense, subject, sphere, domain
  noun (masculine)
  From root viś (to enter) with suffix -aya.
  Root: viś (class 6)
• āmiṣa – flesh, meat; bait, lure; object of enjoyment
  noun (neuter)
  From root am (to go, eat).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: am (class 1)
• gṛdhnuka – greedy, covetous, eager
  adjective (masculine)
  From root gṛdh (to desire).
  Root: gṛdh (class 4)

Note: Adjective for 'akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ'.

अक्ष-गृध्राः (akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ) - the senses, likened to vultures (sense-vultures; vultures of the senses)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of akṣa-gṛdhra

akṣa-gṛdhra - sense-vultures, vultures of the senses

Compound 'akṣa' (sense) + 'gṛdhra' (vulture).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (akṣa+gṛdhra)

• akṣa – sense, eye; axle, die
  noun (masculine)
• gṛdhra – vulture, greedy
  noun (masculine)
  From root gṛdh (to desire, be greedy).
  Root: gṛdh (class 4)

Note: Subject of the verb 'vivālganti'.

विवाल्गन्ति (vivālganti) - they behave wildly, they create commotion (they jump about, leap, riot, sport)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of vivalg

present tense, active voice

Third person plural, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada of root valg (to jump) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: valg (class 1)

Note: Verb for 'akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ'.

कार्य-अकार्य-उग्र-पक्षिणः (kārya-akārya-ugra-pakṣiṇaḥ) - formidable birds engaged in both proper and improper actions (fierce birds of right and wrong actions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kārya-akārya-ugra-pakṣin

kārya-akārya-ugra-pakṣin - fierce birds of actions, right and wrong

Compound 'kārya' (right action) + 'akārya' (wrong action) + 'ugra' (fierce) + 'pakṣin' (bird).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kārya+akārya+ugra+pakṣin)

• kārya – action, deed, work, duty; to be done (right action)
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root kṛ (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• akārya – improper action, forbidden act; not to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive (negative)
  'a' (not) + 'kārya'.
  Prefix: a
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• ugra – fierce, terrible, formidable, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
  From root uj (to be strong).
  Root: uj (class 6)
• pakṣin – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)
  From pakṣa (wing).

Note: Appositional noun/adjective for 'akṣa-gṛdhrāḥ'.