योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-24, verse-17

मा पतोत्पातपूर्णासु विवशः प्राकृतो यथा ।
संसारमायामुदितामनर्थशतसंकुलाम् ॥ १७ ॥

mā patotpātapūrṇāsu vivaśaḥ prākṛto yathā ,
saṃsāramāyāmuditāmanarthaśatasaṃkulām 17

17. mā pata utpātapūrṇāsu vivaśaḥ prākṛtaḥ yathā
saṃsāramāyām uditām anarthaśatasaṃkulām

17. tvam vivaśaḥ prākṛtaḥ yathā utpātapūrṇāsu
uditām anarthaśatasaṃkulām saṃsāramāyām mā pata

17. Do not fall helplessly, like an ordinary person, in situations full of calamities, into this arisen illusion (māyā) of the cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra), which is entangled with hundreds of misfortunes.

Words meanings summery:

• मा (mā) - not, do not

• पत (pata) - fall, go down

• उत्पातपूर्णासु (utpātapūrṇāsu) - in situations full of calamities (in those full of calamities, full of misfortunes)

• विवशः (vivaśaḥ) - helpless, powerless, dependent

• प्राकृतः (prākṛtaḥ) - ordinary, natural, common, unrefined

• यथा (yathā) - as, like, in the manner of

• संसारमायाम् (saṁsāramāyām) - the illusion of the cycle of rebirth

• उदिताम् (uditām) - arisen, manifested, appeared

• अनर्थशतसंकुलाम् (anarthaśatasaṁkulām) - entangled with hundreds of misfortunes, crowded with a hundred evils

Words meanings and morphology

मा (mā) - not, do not

(indeclinable)

पत (pata) - fall, go down

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pat

imperative, active voice

2nd person singular imperative of root pat

Root: pat (class 1)

उत्पातपूर्णासु (utpātapūrṇāsu) - in situations full of calamities (in those full of calamities, full of misfortunes)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of utpātapūrṇa

utpātapūrṇa - full of calamities/misfortunes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (utpāta+pūrṇa)

• utpāta – calamity, upheaval, portent, misfortune
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ut
• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled with
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root pṛ (to fill)
  Root: pṛ

विवशः (vivaśaḥ) - helpless, powerless, dependent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivaśa

vivaśa - helpless, powerless, dependent, controlled by

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+vaśa)

• vi – apart, away, intensive prefix
  indeclinable
• vaśa – will, control, power
  noun (masculine)

प्राकृतः (prākṛtaḥ) - ordinary, natural, common, unrefined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prākṛta

prākṛta - natural, common, ordinary, unrefined, vulgar

derived from prakṛti

यथा (yathā) - as, like, in the manner of

(indeclinable)

संसारमायाम् (saṁsāramāyām) - the illusion of the cycle of rebirth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃsāramāyā

saṁsāramāyā - the illusion of the cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra), worldly illusion

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra+māyā)

• saṃsāra – cycle of rebirth, transmigration, worldly existence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛ
• māyā – illusion, delusion, magic, cosmic illusion
  noun (feminine)
  Root: mā

उदिताम् (uditām) - arisen, manifested, appeared

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of udita

udita - arisen, risen, appeared, said

Past Passive Participle

derived from root i (to go) with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

अनर्थशतसंकुलाम् (anarthaśatasaṁkulām) - entangled with hundreds of misfortunes, crowded with a hundred evils

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anarthaśatasaṃkulā

anarthaśatasaṁkulā - full of hundreds of misfortunes, crowded with a hundred evils

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anarthaśata+saṃkulā)

• anarthaśata – hundred misfortunes
  noun (neuter)
• anartha – misfortune, evil, calamity, useless
  noun (neuter)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkulā – crowded, filled with, entangled, full of
  adjective (feminine)
  derived from root kul with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kul