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4,24

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-24, verse-16

विवेकवारिणा सिद्ध्ये प्रक्षाल्यालोकवान्भव ।
भवभूमिषु भीमासु विवेकविकलो वसन् ॥ १६ ॥
vivekavāriṇā siddhye prakṣālyālokavānbhava ,
bhavabhūmiṣu bhīmāsu vivekavikalo vasan 16
16. vivekavāriṇā siddhye prakṣālya ālokavān bhava
bhavabhūmiṣu bhīmāsu vivekavikalaḥ vasan
16. vivekavāriṇā prakṣālya siddhye ālokavān bhava
bhīmāsu bhavabhūmiṣu vivekavikalaḥ vasan
16. Cleanse (the mind-jewel) with the water of discrimination (viveka) to achieve spiritual accomplishment (siddhim), and become enlightened. Otherwise, dwelling in the dreadful realms of existence (saṃsāra), one remains devoid of discrimination (viveka).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विवेकवारिणा (vivekavāriṇā) - with the water of discrimination (viveka) (by the water of discrimination, through the water of discernment)
  • सिद्ध्ये (siddhye) - to achieve spiritual accomplishment (siddhim) (for accomplishment, for success, for spiritual attainment, for perfection)
  • प्रक्षाल्य (prakṣālya) - having cleansed (having washed thoroughly, having cleansed, having purified)
  • आलोकवान् (ālokavān) - enlightened (enlightened, wise, intelligent, having light)
  • भव (bhava) - become (be, become, exist, arise)
  • भवभूमिषु (bhavabhūmiṣu) - in the dreadful realms of existence (saṃsāra) (in the realms of existence, in the planes of saṃsāra)
  • भीमासु (bhīmāsu) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fearful)
  • विवेकविकलः (vivekavikalaḥ) - devoid of discrimination (viveka) (devoid of discrimination, lacking discernment)
  • वसन् (vasan) - dwelling (dwelling, residing, living)

Words meanings and morphology

विवेकवारिणा (vivekavāriṇā) - with the water of discrimination (viveka) (by the water of discrimination, through the water of discernment)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vivekavāri
vivekavāri - water of discrimination
viveka (discrimination) + vāri (water)
Compound type : tatpurusha (viveka+vāri)
  • viveka – discrimination, discernment, right judgment
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vic (class 6)
  • vāri – water
    noun (neuter)
Note: Means of cleansing.
सिद्ध्ये (siddhye) - to achieve spiritual accomplishment (siddhim) (for accomplishment, for success, for spiritual attainment, for perfection)
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, success, perfection, spiritual attainment, liberation
Root: sidh (class 4)
Note: Dative of purpose.
प्रक्षाल्य (prakṣālya) - having cleansed (having washed thoroughly, having cleansed, having purified)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
pra (prefix) + kṣāl (root, 10th class) + ya (absolutive suffix)
Prefix: pra
Root: kṣāl (class 10)
Note: Absolutive, action preceding the main verb.
आलोकवान् (ālokavān) - enlightened (enlightened, wise, intelligent, having light)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ālokavat
ālokavat - having light, enlightened, wise, intelligent
from āloka (light) + matup (possessive suffix)
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'bhava'.
भव (bhava) - become (be, become, exist, arise)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Imperative Active
root bhū (1st class, Parasmaipada)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Imperative verb.
भवभूमिषु (bhavabhūmiṣu) - in the dreadful realms of existence (saṃsāra) (in the realms of existence, in the planes of saṃsāra)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of bhavabhūmi
bhavabhūmi - realm of existence, plane of being, state of saṃsāra
bhava (existence, saṃsāra) + bhūmi (land, plane)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhava+bhūmi)
  • bhava – existence, being, saṃsāra (cycle of rebirth)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • bhūmi – earth, land, ground, plane, state
    noun (feminine)
Note: Location for dwelling.
भीमासु (bhīmāsu) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fearful)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, plural of bhīma
bhīma - dreadful, terrible, fearful
from root bhī
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Adjective modifying bhavabhūmiṣu.
विवेकविकलः (vivekavikalaḥ) - devoid of discrimination (viveka) (devoid of discrimination, lacking discernment)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vivekavikala
vivekavikala - devoid of discrimination, lacking discernment
viveka (discrimination) + vikala (lacking)
Compound type : tatpurusha (viveka+vikala)
  • viveka – discrimination, discernment, right judgment
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vic (class 6)
  • vikala – deficient, lacking, imperfect, maimed
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Modifies the implied subject of vasan.
वसन् (vasan) - dwelling (dwelling, residing, living)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasat
vasat - dwelling, residing, living
Present Active Participle
from root vas
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Present active participle, describing the state of the implied subject.