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1,16

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-16, verse-8

भोगदूर्वाङ्कुराकाङ्क्षी श्वभ्रपातमचिन्तयन् ।
मनोहरिणको ब्रह्मन्दूरं विपरिधावति ॥ ८ ॥
bhogadūrvāṅkurākāṅkṣī śvabhrapātamacintayan ,
manohariṇako brahmandūraṃ viparidhāvati 8
8. bhogadūrvāṅkurākāṅkṣī śvabhrapātam acintayan
manohariṇakaḥ brahman dūram viparidhāvati
8. O Brahman (brahman), the mind (manas), like a deer longing for blades of grass for enjoyment, runs far and wide, without considering the risk of falling into a pit.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भोगदूर्वाङ्कुराकाङ्क्षी (bhogadūrvāṅkurākāṅkṣī) - desiring blades of grass for enjoyment
  • श्वभ्रपातम् (śvabhrapātam) - a fall into a pit
  • अचिन्तयन् (acintayan) - not thinking, not considering
  • मनोहरिणकः (manohariṇakaḥ) - the deer-like mind, the mind-deer
  • ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahman, O divine one
  • दूरम् (dūram) - far, at a distance
  • विपरिधावति (viparidhāvati) - runs around, runs in all directions

Words meanings and morphology

भोगदूर्वाङ्कुराकाङ्क्षी (bhogadūrvāṅkurākāṅkṣī) - desiring blades of grass for enjoyment
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhogadūrvāṅkurākāṅkṣin
bhogadūrvāṅkurākāṅkṣin - one who desires blades of grass for enjoyment
derived from 'bhoga', 'dūrvāṅkura', and 'ākāṅkṣin'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+dūrvā+aṅkura+ākāṅkṣin)
  • bhoga – enjoyment, experience, possession, food
    noun (masculine)
    from root √bhuj
    Root: bhuj (class 7)
  • dūrvā – a type of sacred grass (Cynodon dactylon)
    noun (feminine)
  • aṅkura – sprout, shoot, blade
    noun (masculine)
    Root: aṅk
  • ākāṅkṣin – desirous, longing, wishing for
    adjective (masculine)
    from root √kāṅkṣ (with prefix ā)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)
श्वभ्रपातम् (śvabhrapātam) - a fall into a pit
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śvabhrapāta
śvabhrapāta - falling into a pit
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvabhra+pāta)
  • śvabhra – pit, hole, chasm
    noun (neuter)
  • pāta – fall, descent, falling
    noun (masculine)
    from root √pat
    Root: pat (class 1)
अचिन्तयन् (acintayan) - not thinking, not considering
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acintayat
acintayat - not thinking, not considering
present active participle
from causative root √cint (with prefix a for negation)
Prefix: a
Root: cit (class 10)
मनोहरिणकः (manohariṇakaḥ) - the deer-like mind, the mind-deer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manohariṇaka
manohariṇaka - deer-like mind
Compound type : karmadhāraya (manas+hariṇaka)
  • manas – mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man
  • hariṇaka – a small deer, fawn, deer
    noun (masculine)
    diminutive of hariṇa
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahman, O divine one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - priest, holy man, (the ultimate reality) Brahman
Root: bṛh
दूरम् (dūram) - far, at a distance
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions adverbially.
विपरिधावति (viparidhāvati) - runs around, runs in all directions
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of viparidhāv
Prefixes: vi+pari
Root: dhāv (class 1)