योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-15, verse-8
नाहं रामो न मे वाञ्छा भावेषु न च मे मनः ।
शान्त आसितुमिच्छामि स्वात्मनीव जिनो यथा ॥ ८ ॥
शान्त आसितुमिच्छामि स्वात्मनीव जिनो यथा ॥ ८ ॥
nāhaṃ rāmo na me vāñchā bhāveṣu na ca me manaḥ ,
śānta āsitumicchāmi svātmanīva jino yathā 8
śānta āsitumicchāmi svātmanīva jino yathā 8
8.
na aham rāmaḥ na me vāñchā bhāveṣu na ca me manaḥ
śāntaḥ āsitum icchāmi svātmani iva jinaḥ yathā
śāntaḥ āsitum icchāmi svātmani iva jinaḥ yathā
8. I am not Rāma, nor do I have any desire for worldly existences. My mind also has no such inclination. I desire to remain peaceful within my own self (ātman), just as a Jina (victor) does.
8. אינני רָאמָה, אין בי השתוקקות לדברים גשמיים ורוח החשיבה שלי אינה כבולה אליהם. אני רוצה לשכון בשלווה בעצמי הפנימי (אָתְמָן), בדומה למנצח הרוחני (גִ'ינָה).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- अहम् (aham) - I
- रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (a proper noun)
- न (na) - not, no
- मे (me) - to me, my
- वाञ्छा (vāñchā) - desire, wish
- भावेषु (bhāveṣu) - in worldly objects or experiences. (in states of being, in existences, in objects)
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- मे (me) - to me, my
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind
- शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
- आसितुम् (āsitum) - to remain in a state of being. (to sit, to remain, to dwell)
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish
- स्वात्मनि (svātmani) - in the ultimate self (ātman) (in one's own self)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- जिनः (jinaḥ) - a spiritual victor, one who has conquered passions, a Jain Tīrthaṅkara. (a Jina (victor, conqueror))
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negation particle.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
First person pronoun.
रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (a proper noun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa), pleasant, charming
Root: ram (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Dative/Genitive 1st person singular of asmad.
वाञ्छा (vāñchā) - desire, wish
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāñchā
vāñchā - desire, wish, longing
From root vāñch (to desire).
Root: vāñch (class 1)
भावेषु (bhāveṣu) - in worldly objects or experiences. (in states of being, in existences, in objects)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of bhāva
bhāva - state of being, existence, feeling, object, nature
From root bhū (to be).
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Dative/Genitive 1st person singular of asmad.
मनः (manaḥ) - mind
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
From root man (to think).
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Subject of the second negation.
शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calm, composed
Past Passive Participle
From root śam (to be quiet, calm).
Root: śam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with aham (implied subject of āsitum).
आसितुम् (āsitum) - to remain in a state of being. (to sit, to remain, to dwell)
(verb)
active, infinitive (tumun) of āsitum
Infinitive (tumun)
From root ās (to sit, dwell).
Root: ās (class 2)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Present active indicative, 1st person singular
Root iṣ, tudādi class 6.
Root: iṣ (class 6)
स्वात्मनि (svātmani) - in the ultimate self (ātman) (in one's own self)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svātman
svātman - one's own self, the supreme self (ātman)
Compound of sva (own) + ātman (self).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+ātman)
- sva – own, one's own
adjective (masculine) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, ultimate reality
noun (masculine)
From root an (to breathe).
Root: an (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle indicating comparison.
जिनः (jinaḥ) - a spiritual victor, one who has conquered passions, a Jain Tīrthaṅkara. (a Jina (victor, conqueror))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jina
jina - victor, conqueror (especially over passions and ignorance), a Jaina sage or saint
From root ji (to conquer).
Root: ji (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that
(indeclinable)
Formed from yad (which) + suffix thā.
Note: Particle indicating comparison.