योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-15, verse-11
अहंकारं परित्यज्य मुने शान्तमनस्तया ।
अवतिष्ठे गतोद्वेगो भोगौघो भङ्गुरास्पदः ॥ ११ ॥
अवतिष्ठे गतोद्वेगो भोगौघो भङ्गुरास्पदः ॥ ११ ॥
ahaṃkāraṃ parityajya mune śāntamanastayā ,
avatiṣṭhe gatodvego bhogaugho bhaṅgurāspadaḥ 11
avatiṣṭhe gatodvego bhogaugho bhaṅgurāspadaḥ 11
11.
ahaṅkāraṃ parityajya mune śāntamanastayā |
avatiṣṭhe gatodvegaḥ bhogaughaḥ bhaṅgurāspadaḥ ||
avatiṣṭhe gatodvegaḥ bhogaughaḥ bhaṅgurāspadaḥ ||
11. O sage, having relinquished ego (ahaṅkāra), I remain with a tranquil mind, free from agitation. The torrent of worldly pleasures is based on a perishable foundation.
11. הוֹ מֻנִי (חכם פרוש), כשאני זונח את הַאַהַנְקָארָה (תחושת האגו) ובאמצעות חשיבה רגועה נשאר חופשי מחרדה, מתברר כי כל שפע התענוגות נשען על יסוד רעוע וחולף.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहङ्कारं (ahaṅkāraṁ) - the ego (ahaṅkāra)
- परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, having given up
- मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
- शान्तमनस्तया (śāntamanastayā) - with a tranquil mind, by means of a tranquil mind
- अवतिष्ठे (avatiṣṭhe) - I remain, I abide, I stand
- गतोद्वेगः (gatodvegaḥ) - one who is free from agitation, having agitation gone
- भोगौघः (bhogaughaḥ) - flood/torrent of enjoyments/pleasures
- भङ्गुरास्पदः (bhaṅgurāspadaḥ) - having a perishable foundation/basis, whose support is transient
Words meanings and morphology
अहङ्कारं (ahaṅkāraṁ) - the ego (ahaṅkāra)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ahaṅkāra
ahaṅkāra - ego, sense of 'I', egotism
परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, having given up
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive)
From root 'tyaj' (to abandon) with prefix 'pari'
Prefix: pari
Root: tyaj (class 1)
मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, silent one
शान्तमनस्तया (śāntamanastayā) - with a tranquil mind, by means of a tranquil mind
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śāntamanastā
śāntamanastā - the state of having a tranquil mind, mental tranquility
Compound type : tatpurusha (śānta+manas+tā)
- śānta – calm, tranquil, peaceful
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śam' (to be calm)
Root: śam (class 4) - manas – mind, intellect, consciousness
noun (neuter) - tā – suffix forming abstract nouns (e.g., -ness, -hood)
indeclinable (feminine)
अवतिष्ठे (avatiṣṭhe) - I remain, I abide, I stand
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (lat) of avasthā
From root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
गतोद्वेगः (gatodvegaḥ) - one who is free from agitation, having agitation gone
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gatodvega
gatodvega - one whose agitation is gone, free from anxiety/agitation
Compound type : bahuvrihi (gata+udvega)
- gata – gone, departed, disappeared
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1) - udvega – agitation, anxiety, fear
noun (masculine)
भोगौघः (bhogaughaḥ) - flood/torrent of enjoyments/pleasures
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhogaugha
bhogaugha - flood/torrent of enjoyments
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhoga+ogha)
- bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, experience, worldly objects
noun (masculine) - ogha – flood, torrent, multitude
noun (masculine)
भङ्गुरास्पदः (bhaṅgurāspadaḥ) - having a perishable foundation/basis, whose support is transient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaṅgurāspada
bhaṅgurāspada - having a perishable foundation; whose basis is transient
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhaṅgura+āspada)
- bhaṅgura – perishable, fragile, transient
adjective (neuter)
From root 'bhañj' (to break)
Root: bhañj (class 7) - āspada – foundation, basis, support, abode
noun (neuter)