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7,55

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-55, verse-8

ततो ऽभिषिक्तं शत्रुघ्नमङ्कमारोप्य राघवः ।
उवाच मधुरां वाणीं तेजस्तस्याभिपूरयन् ॥८॥
8. tato'bhiṣiktaṃ śatrughnamaṅkamāropya rāghavaḥ ,
uvāca madhurāṃ vāṇīṃ tejastasyābhipūrayan.
8. tataḥ abhiṣiktam śatrughnam aṅkam āropya rāghavaḥ
uvāca madhurām vāṇīm tejaḥ tasya abhipūrayan
8. Then, Rāghava, placing the newly consecrated (abhiṣikta) Śatrughna on his lap, spoke sweet words, thereby enhancing his (Śatrughna's) vigor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)
  • अभिषिक्तम् (abhiṣiktam) - the newly consecrated (anointed, consecrated, bathed)
  • शत्रुघ्नम् (śatrughnam) - Shatrughna
  • अङ्कम् (aṅkam) - lap (lap, side, mark, digit)
  • आरोप्य (āropya) - placing (having placed, having caused to ascend)
  • राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rama) (Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rama))
  • उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (spoke, said)
  • मधुराम् (madhurām) - sweet (sweet, pleasant, charming)
  • वाणीम् (vāṇīm) - words (speech, voice, words, Sarasvati)
  • तेजः (tejaḥ) - vigor (radiance, luster, vigor, energy, spiritual power)
  • तस्य (tasya) - his (Shatrughna's) (of him, of that)
  • अभिपूरयन् (abhipūrayan) - enhancing (filling, completing, enhancing, invigorating)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem 'tad' with suffix '-tas'
अभिषिक्तम् (abhiṣiktam) - the newly consecrated (anointed, consecrated, bathed)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta
abhiṣikta - anointed, consecrated, bathed
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root 'sic' (to sprinkle) with prefix 'abhi' and suffix '-kta'
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 6)
Note: Modifies Śatrughna
शत्रुघ्नम् (śatrughnam) - Shatrughna
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śatrughna
śatrughna - Shatrughna (name of a son of Dasharatha, lit. 'foe-killer')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+ghna)
  • śatru – enemy, foe, rival
    noun (masculine)
  • ghna – killing, destroying
    adjective
    From root 'han' (to strike, kill)
    Root: han (class 2)
अङ्कम् (aṅkam) - lap (lap, side, mark, digit)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅka
aṅka - lap, side, mark, digit, number, drama act
आरोप्य (āropya) - placing (having placed, having caused to ascend)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From causative of root 'ruh' (to ascend) with prefix 'ā', suffix '-ya'
Prefix: ā
Root: ruh (class 1)
राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rama) (Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rama))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, Shatrughna)
Derived from 'raghu'
उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (spoke, said)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect
Root 'vac' in Parasmaipada, perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
मधुराम् (madhurām) - sweet (sweet, pleasant, charming)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of madhura
madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
Note: Agrees with vāṇīm
वाणीम् (vāṇīm) - words (speech, voice, words, Sarasvati)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vāṇī
vāṇī - speech, voice, words, Sarasvati (goddess of speech)
तेजः (tejaḥ) - vigor (radiance, luster, vigor, energy, spiritual power)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - radiance, luster, vigor, energy, spiritual power, fire, sharp edge
तस्य (tasya) - his (Shatrughna's) (of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Shatrughna
अभिपूरयन् (abhipūrayan) - enhancing (filling, completing, enhancing, invigorating)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhipūrayat
abhipūrayat - filling, completing, enhancing, invigorating
Present Active Participle (causative)
From causative of root 'pūr' (to fill) with prefix 'abhi', suffix '-śatṛ'
Prefix: abhi
Root: pūr (class 10)
Note: Agrees with Rāghavaḥ, acting as an adverbial participle