वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-55, verse-19

अन्यथा क्रियमाणे तु अवध्यः स भविष्यति ।
यदि त्वेवं कृते वीर विनाशमुपयास्यति ॥१९॥

19. anyathā kriyamāṇe tu avadhyaḥ sa bhaviṣyati ,
yadi tvevaṃ kṛte vīra vināśamupayāsyati.

19. anyathā kriyamāṇe tu avadhyaḥ saḥ bhaviṣyati
yadi tu evam kṛte vīra vināśam upayāsyati

19. But if it is done otherwise, he will become invulnerable. However, if it is done in this way, O hero, he will surely meet his destruction.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way, differently

• क्रियमाणे (kriyamāṇe) - being done, while being done

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• अवध्यः (avadhyaḥ) - invulnerable, not to be killed, inviolable

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine singular)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become, will exist

• यदि (yadi) - if

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so

• कृते (kṛte) - having been done, if done, upon being done

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

• विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, annihilation

• उपयास्यति (upayāsyati) - will attain, will approach, will meet

Words meanings and morphology

अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way, differently

(indeclinable)

क्रियमाणे (kriyamāṇe) - being done, while being done

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of kriyamāṇa

kriyamāṇa - being done, currently doing (present passive participle)

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, to make) with the suffix -yamāṇa (for passive present participle in middle voice).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Can also be neuter locative singular.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

अवध्यः (avadhyaḥ) - invulnerable, not to be killed, inviolable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avadhya

avadhya - not to be killed, invulnerable, inviolable (gerundive negation)

Gerundive (karmaṇi prayogā, passive potential participle) with negation 'a-'

Derived from the root √vadh (to strike, kill) with the gerundive suffix -ya, prefixed with 'a-' for negation.

Root: vadh (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become, will exist

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense

3rd person singular, future active indicative.

Root: bhū (class 1)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so

(indeclinable)

कृते (kṛte) - having been done, if done, upon being done

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, to make) with the suffix -ta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty

विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, annihilation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vināśa

vināśa - destruction, ruin, annihilation

Derived from vi-√naś (to perish, to be destroyed).

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

उपयास्यति (upayāsyati) - will attain, will approach, will meet

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of upayā

Future Tense

3rd person singular, future active indicative.

Prefix: upa

Root: yā (class 2)