वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-55, verse-7
ततो ऽभिषेको ववृधे शत्रुघ्नस्य महात्मनः ।
संप्रहर्षकरः श्रीमान् राघवस्य पुरस्य च ॥७॥
संप्रहर्षकरः श्रीमान् राघवस्य पुरस्य च ॥७॥
7. tato'bhiṣeko vavṛdhe śatrughnasya mahātmanaḥ ,
saṃpraharṣakaraḥ śrīmān rāghavasya purasya ca.
saṃpraharṣakaraḥ śrīmān rāghavasya purasya ca.
7.
tataḥ abhiṣekaḥ vavṛdhe śatrughnasya mahātmanaḥ
sampraharṣakaraḥ śrīmān rāghavasya purasya ca
sampraharṣakaraḥ śrīmān rāghavasya purasya ca
7.
Then the glorious consecration ceremony (abhiṣeka) of the great-souled Śatrughna greatly progressed, bringing immense joy to Rāghava and his city.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)
- अभिषेकः (abhiṣekaḥ) - consecration ceremony (consecration, anointing, coronation)
- ववृधे (vavṛdhe) - greatly progressed, flourished (grew, increased, flourished)
- शत्रुघ्नस्य (śatrughnasya) - of Shatrughna
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Shatrughna) (of the great-souled, of the noble, of the magnanimous)
- सम्प्रहर्षकरः (sampraharṣakaraḥ) - bringing immense joy (causing great joy, delighting)
- श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, splendid, prosperous, beautiful)
- राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - to Rāghava (Rama) (of Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rama))
- पुरस्य (purasya) - of his city (of the city, of the fortress)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem 'tad' with suffix '-tas'
अभिषेकः (abhiṣekaḥ) - consecration ceremony (consecration, anointing, coronation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣeka
abhiṣeka - consecration, anointing, coronation, bathing
Derived from root 'sic' (to sprinkle) with prefix 'abhi'
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 6)
ववृधे (vavṛdhe) - greatly progressed, flourished (grew, increased, flourished)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of vṛdh
Perfect
Root 'vṛdh' in Ātmanepada, perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
शत्रुघ्नस्य (śatrughnasya) - of Shatrughna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śatrughna
śatrughna - Shatrughna (name of a son of Dasharatha, lit. 'foe-killer')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+ghna)
- śatru – enemy, foe, rival
noun (masculine) - ghna – killing, destroying
adjective
From root 'han' (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Shatrughna) (of the great-souled, of the noble, of the magnanimous)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, possessing a great self
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agrees with śatrughnasya
सम्प्रहर्षकरः (sampraharṣakaraḥ) - bringing immense joy (causing great joy, delighting)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sampraharṣakara
sampraharṣakara - causing great joy, delighting
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sampraharṣa+kara)
- sam – together, completely, intensely
indeclinable
Prefix - praharṣa – great joy, delight, rapture
noun (masculine)
From root 'hṛṣ' (to thrill) with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛṣ (class 1) - kara – making, causing, doing
adjective
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with abhiṣekaḥ
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, splendid, prosperous, beautiful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous, beautiful, fortunate, possessing wealth/beauty
Suffixed with 'matup' to 'śrī'
Note: Agrees with abhiṣekaḥ
राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - to Rāghava (Rama) (of Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rama))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, Shatrughna)
Derived from 'raghu'
पुरस्य (purasya) - of his city (of the city, of the fortress)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of pura
pura - city, town, fortress, capital
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)