वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-55, verse-3

एवमुक्ते तु शूरेण शत्रुघ्नेन महात्मना ।
उवाच रामः संहृष्टो लक्ष्मणं भरतं तथा ॥३॥

3. evamukte tu śūreṇa śatrughnena mahātmanā ,
uvāca rāmaḥ saṃhṛṣṭo lakṣmaṇaṃ bharataṃ tathā.

3. evam ukte tu śūreṇa śatrughnena mahātmanā
uvāca rāmaḥ saṃhṛṣṭaḥ lakṣmaṇam bharatam tathā

3. śūreṇa mahātmanā śatrughnena evam ukte tu,
saṃhṛṣṭaḥ rāmaḥ lakṣmaṇam bharatam tathā uvāca.

3. When the great-souled and brave Śatrughna had spoken thus, Rāma, greatly delighted, spoke to Lakṣmaṇa and Bharata as well.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्ते (ukte) - spoken, said, having been said

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, and

• शूरेण (śūreṇa) - by the brave one, by the hero

• शत्रुघ्नेन (śatrughnena) - by Śatrughna

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• संहृष्टः (saṁhṛṣṭaḥ) - greatly delighted, overjoyed

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

• तथा (tathā) - and, also, similarly, thus

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्ते (ukte) - spoken, said, having been said

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, having been said

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac (to speak) with iṭ-āgama, irregular formation.

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, and

(indeclinable)

शूरेण (śūreṇa) - by the brave one, by the hero

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior

शत्रुघ्नेन (śatrughnena) - by Śatrughna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Śatrughna (name of Rāma's youngest brother), destroyer of foes

Compound: śatru (enemy) + ghna (killer/destroyer)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – killing, destroying (often as second member of compounds)
  adjective
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, great self

Compound: mahā (great) + ātman (self/soul)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect (Liṭ) tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (Parasmaipada)

Irregular perfect form of root vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a prominent deity of Hinduism, the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

संहृष्टः (saṁhṛṣṭaḥ) - greatly delighted, overjoyed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, overjoyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice) with prefix sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Used as an adjective here.

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (Rāma's brother)

भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (Rāma's brother)

तथा (tathā) - and, also, similarly, thus

(indeclinable)