वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-10, verse-9

विद्यते गोषु संपन्नं विद्यते ब्राह्मणे दमः ।
विद्यते स्त्रीषु चापल्यं विद्यते ज्ञातितो भयम् ॥९॥

9. vidyate goṣu saṃpannaṃ vidyate brāhmaṇe damaḥ ,
vidyate strīṣu cāpalyaṃ vidyate jñātito bhayam.

9. vidyate goṣu sampannam vidyate brāhmaṇe damaḥ
vidyate strīṣu cāpalyam vidyate jñātitaḥ bhayam

9. Prosperity is found in cows, self-control in a brahmin, fickleness in women, and fear from relatives (jñāti) exists.

Words meanings summery:

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

• गोषु (goṣu) - among cows, in cows

• सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - prosperity (prosperity, wealth, accomplished)

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

• ब्राह्मणे (brāhmaṇe) - in a brahmin

• दमः (damaḥ) - self-control, restraint

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

• स्त्रीषु (strīṣu) - among women, in women

• चापल्यम् (cāpalyam) - fickleness, unsteadiness

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

• ज्ञातितः (jñātitaḥ) - from relatives, from kinsmen

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, danger

Words meanings and morphology

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

present tense

3rd person singular present middle

Root: vid (class 4)

गोषु (goṣu) - among cows, in cows

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light

सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - prosperity (prosperity, wealth, accomplished)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sampanna

sampanna - rich, wealthy, prosperous, accomplished, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

from sam-pad (to happen, to succeed)

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

present tense

3rd person singular present middle

Root: vid (class 4)

ब्राह्मणे (brāhmaṇe) - in a brahmin

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - brahmin, priest, belonging to a brahmin

दमः (damaḥ) - self-control, restraint

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dama

dama - self-control, restraint, taming

Root: dam (class 4)

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

present tense

3rd person singular present middle

Root: vid (class 4)

स्त्रीषु (strīṣu) - among women, in women

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife

चापल्यम् (cāpalyam) - fickleness, unsteadiness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cāpalya

cāpalya - fickleness, unsteadiness, restlessness, swiftness

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

present tense

3rd person singular present middle

Root: vid (class 4)

ज्ञातितः (jñātitaḥ) - from relatives, from kinsmen

(indeclinable)

ablative ending from noun, or indeclinable suffix -tas

Root: jñā (class 9)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, danger

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, danger, dread

Root: bhī (class 3)