वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-21, verse-8

तस्य पुत्रो विशालाक्षि रावणः शत्रुरावणः ।
तस्य त्वं राक्षसेन्द्रस्य भार्या भवितुमर्हसि ।
मयोक्तं चारुसर्वाङ्गि वाक्यं किं नानुमन्यसे ॥८॥

8. tasya putro viśālākṣi rāvaṇaḥ śatrurāvaṇaḥ ,
tasya tvaṃ rākṣasendrasya bhāryā bhavitumarhasi ,
mayoktaṃ cārusarvāṅgi vākyaṃ kiṃ nānumanyase.

8. tasya putraḥ viśālākṣi rāvaṇaḥ
śatrurāvaṇaḥ tasya tvaṃ rākṣasendrasya
bhāryā bhavitum arhasi mayā uktaṃ
cārusarvāṅgi vākyaṃ kiṃ na anumanyase

8. O wide-eyed one, his son is Rāvaṇa, who makes his enemies cry out in terror. You should become the wife of that king of rākṣasas (rākṣasendra). O beautiful-limbed one, why do you not accept my words?

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• विशालाक्षि (viśālākṣi) - O wide-eyed one

• रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa (proper name)

• शत्रुरावणः (śatrurāvaṇaḥ) - one who makes enemies roar/cry

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• राक्षसेन्द्रस्य (rākṣasendrasya) - of the king of rākṣasas

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• भवितुम् (bhavitum) - to be, to become

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you deserve

• मया (mayā) - by me

• उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said

• चारुसर्वाङ्गि (cārusarvāṅgi) - O beautiful-limbed one

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• किम् (kim) - what? why?

• न (na) - not

• अनुमन्यसे (anumanyase) - you approve, you assent

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

विशालाक्षि (viśālākṣi) - O wide-eyed one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of viśālākṣa

viśālākṣa - wide-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśāla+akṣa)

• viśāla – wide, broad, large
  adjective
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used as a vocative noun addressing a female character.

रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa, a celebrated king of the Rākṣasas

शत्रुरावणः (śatrurāvaṇaḥ) - one who makes enemies roar/cry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrurāvaṇa

śatrurāvaṇa - terrifier of foes, one who makes enemies roar

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+rāvaṇa)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• rāvaṇa – making roar or cry, terrifying
  adjective
  from root ru with causal sense
  Root: ru (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

राक्षसेन्द्रस्य (rākṣasendrasya) - of the king of rākṣasas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of rākṣasas, king of rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – a demon, an evil being
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife (lit. 'to be supported/maintained')

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

भवितुम् (bhavitum) - to be, to become

(verb)

infinitive

Root: bhū (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (1st person pronoun)

उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said

(adjective)

neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said

Past Passive Participle

Root: vac (class 2)

चारुसर्वाङ्गि (cārusarvāṅgi) - O beautiful-limbed one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of cārusarvāṅga

cārusarvāṅga - having beautiful limbs, beautiful in every part

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+sarva+aṅga)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely
  adjective
• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• aṅga – limb, body part
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used as a vocative noun addressing a female character.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, statement, sentence

किम् (kim) - what? why?

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an interrogative particle.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अनुमन्यसे (anumanyase) - you approve, you assent

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of man

Prefix: anu

Root: man (class 4)