वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-21, verse-7
पुलस्त्यस्य तु तेजस्वी महर्षिर्मानसः सुतः ।
नाम्ना स विश्रवा नाम प्रजापतिसमप्रभः ॥७॥
नाम्ना स विश्रवा नाम प्रजापतिसमप्रभः ॥७॥
7. pulastyasya tu tejasvī maharṣirmānasaḥ sutaḥ ,
nāmnā sa viśravā nāma prajāpatisamaprabhaḥ.
nāmnā sa viśravā nāma prajāpatisamaprabhaḥ.
7.
pulastyasya tu tejasvī maharṣiḥ mānasaḥ sutaḥ
nāmnā sa viśravā nāma prajāpatisamaprabhaḥ
nāmnā sa viśravā nāma prajāpatisamaprabhaḥ
7.
Indeed, the brilliant, mind-born son of the great seer Pulastya was named Viśravā, possessing the splendor equal to a creator deity (prajāpati).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुलस्त्यस्य (pulastyasya) - of Pulastya
- तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
- तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - brilliant, radiant, energetic
- महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - great sage, great seer
- मानसः (mānasaḥ) - mind-born, mental
- सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
- नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name
- स (sa) - he
- विश्रवा (viśravā) - Viśravā (proper name)
- नाम (nāma) - by name, named
- प्रजापतिसमप्रभः (prajāpatisamaprabhaḥ) - having splendor equal to a prajāpati
Words meanings and morphology
पुलस्त्यस्य (pulastyasya) - of Pulastya
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pulastya
pulastya - name of one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā, a great sage
तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
(indeclinable)
तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - brilliant, radiant, energetic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin
tejasvin - brilliant, splendid, energetic, powerful
महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - great sage, great seer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, great seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
noun (masculine)
मानसः (mānasaḥ) - mind-born, mental
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mind-born, mental, relating to the mind
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son
नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name
स (sa) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विश्रवा (viśravā) - Viśravā (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśravas
viśravas - famous, glorious; a proper name, father of Kubera and Rāvaṇa
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
Note: used here as an adverbial particle meaning 'namely', 'by name'
प्रजापतिसमप्रभः (prajāpatisamaprabhaḥ) - having splendor equal to a prajāpati
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpatisamaprabha
prajāpatisamaprabha - having splendor equal to a prajāpati (creator deity)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prajāpati+sama+prabhā)
- prajāpati – lord of creatures, creator deity
noun (masculine) - sama – equal, like, similar
adjective - prabhā – splendor, light, radiance
noun (feminine)