वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-3, verse-24

सचिवो ऽयं कपीन्द्रस्य सुग्रीवस्य महात्मनः ।
तमेव काङ्क्षमाणस्य ममान्तिकमुपागतः ॥२४॥

24. sacivo'yaṃ kapīndrasya sugrīvasya mahātmanaḥ ,
tameva kāṅkṣamāṇasya mamāntikamupāgataḥ.

24. sacivaḥ ayam kapīndrasya sugrīvasya mahātmanaḥ
tam eva kāṅkṣamāṇasya mama antikam upāgataḥ

24. ayam kapīndrasya mahātmanaḥ sugrīvasya sacivaḥ.
tam eva kāṅkṣamāṇasya mama antikam upāgataḥ

24. This one is the minister of the great-souled Sugrīva, the lord of monkeys. He has approached my presence, as I was indeed longing for that very Sugrīva.

Words meanings summery:

• सचिवः (sacivaḥ) - minister (of Sugrīva) (minister, companion, associate)

• अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to Hanumān) (this one, he)

• कपीन्द्रस्य (kapīndrasya) - of the lord of monkeys

• सुग्रीवस्य (sugrīvasya) - of Sugrīva

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Sugrīva) (of the great-souled, of the noble)

• तम् (tam) - that very one (Sugrīva) (that one, him)

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• काङ्क्षमाणस्य (kāṅkṣamāṇasya) - of me, who was longing for (Sugrīva) (of the one desiring/longing for)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• अन्तिकम् (antikam) - to my presence (vicinity, presence, near)

• उपागतः (upāgataḥ) - has approached (my presence) (approached, arrived)

Words meanings and morphology

सचिवः (sacivaḥ) - minister (of Sugrīva) (minister, companion, associate)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saciva

saciva - minister, companion, associate

अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to Hanumān) (this one, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

कपीन्द्रस्य (kapīndrasya) - of the lord of monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kapīndra

kapīndra - lord of monkeys

Tatpuruṣa compound: 'kapi' (monkey) + 'indra' (lord).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kapi+indra)

• kapi – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief
  noun (masculine)

सुग्रीवस्य (sugrīvasya) - of Sugrīva

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Sugrīva) (of the great-souled, of the noble)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous (mahā: great + ātman: soul)

Karmadhāraya compound of mahā (great) and ātman (soul/self).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – soul, self, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

तम् (tam) - that very one (Sugrīva) (that one, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

काङ्क्षमाणस्य (kāṅkṣamāṇasya) - of me, who was longing for (Sugrīva) (of the one desiring/longing for)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāṅkṣamāṇa

kāṅkṣamāṇa - desiring, longing for, wishing

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from the root √kāṅkṣ (to desire, wish) with the śānac suffix.

Root: √kāṅkṣ (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I

अन्तिकम् (antikam) - to my presence (vicinity, presence, near)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antika

antika - near, vicinity, presence

उपागतः (upāgataḥ) - has approached (my presence) (approached, arrived)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upāgata

upāgata - approached, arrived, come near

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √gam (to go) with prefixes upa and ā.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: √gam (class 1)