वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-6, verse-11

तेषु देवर्षिजुष्टेषु जितेषु तपसा मया ।
मत्प्रसादात् सभार्यस्त्वं विहरस्व सलक्ष्मणः ॥११॥

11. teṣu devarṣijuṣṭeṣu jiteṣu tapasā mayā ,
matprasādāt sabhāryastvaṃ viharasva salakṣmaṇaḥ.

11. teṣu devarṣijuṣṭeṣu jiteṣu tapasā mayā
matprasādāt sabhāryaḥ tvam viharasva salakṣmaṇaḥ

11. matprasādāt tvam sabhāryaḥ salakṣmaṇaḥ mayā tapasā jiteṣu devarṣijuṣṭeṣu teṣu viharasva.

11. By my grace, may you, accompanied by your wife and Lakṣmaṇa, enjoy yourself in those worlds which are frequented by gods and sages and were conquered by me through asceticism (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - in those worlds (implied from previous verse) (in those)

• देवर्षिजुष्टेषु (devarṣijuṣṭeṣu) - in those frequented by gods and sages

• जितेषु (jiteṣu) - in those conquered

• तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism (tapas), by penance

• मया (mayā) - by me

• मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, by my favor

• सभार्यः (sabhāryaḥ) - with your wife, accompanied by your wife

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• विहरव (viharava) - you may wander, enjoy yourself, roam

• सलक्ष्मणः (salakṣmaṇaḥ) - with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - in those worlds (implied from previous verse) (in those)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

देवर्षिजुष्टेषु (devarṣijuṣṭeṣu) - in those frequented by gods and sages

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of devarṣijuṣṭa

devarṣijuṣṭa - frequented by gods and sages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (devarṣi+juṣṭa)

• devarṣi – god-sage, a sage of divine rank
  noun (masculine)
• juṣṭa – frequented, enjoyed, served (past passive participle of juṣ)
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from verb root juṣ (to frequent, serve, enjoy).
  Root: juṣ (class 1)

जितेषु (jiteṣu) - in those conquered

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of jita

jita - conquered, victorious (past passive participle of ji)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root ji (to conquer, win).

Root: ji (class 1)

तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism (tapas), by penance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, heat, spiritual fervor

Root: tap (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, by my favor

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of matprasāda

matprasāda - my grace, my favor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mat+prasāda)

• mat – my, mine (ablative/genitive form of asmad, used as compound member)
  pronoun
• prasāda – grace, favor, clearness, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

सभार्यः (sabhāryaḥ) - with your wife, accompanied by your wife

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhārya

sabhārya - accompanied by wife

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhāryā)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• bhāryā – wife, she who is to be supported
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine derivative from root bhṛ (to bear, support).
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

विहरव (viharava) - you may wander, enjoy yourself, roam

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of hṛ

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सलक्ष्मणः (salakṣmaṇaḥ) - with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of salakṣmaṇa

salakṣmaṇa - accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+lakṣmaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakṣmaṇa (Rama's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)