वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-32, verse-7

नाददानं शरान् घोरान्न मुञ्चन्तं महाबलम् ।
न कार्मुकं विकर्षन्तं रामं पश्यामि संयुगे ॥७॥

7. nādadānaṃ śarān ghorānna muñcantaṃ mahābalam ,
na kārmukaṃ vikarṣantaṃ rāmaṃ paśyāmi saṃyuge.

7. na ādadānam śarān ghorān na muñcantam mahābalam
na kārmukam vikarṣantam rāmam paśyāmi saṃyuge

7. saṃyuge,
ghorān śarān na ādadānam,
na muñcantam,
na kārmukam vikarṣantam mahābalam rāmam [aham] paśyāmi.

7. In battle, I do not perceive the mighty Rāma taking dreadful arrows, nor releasing them, nor even drawing his bow. So swift are his actions.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, nor

• आददानम् (ādadānam) - taking, seizing, grasping

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• घोरान् (ghorān) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

• न (na) - not, nor

• मुञ्चन्तम् (muñcantam) - releasing, shooting, letting go

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - very strong, mighty

• न (na) - not, nor

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

• विकर्षन्तम् (vikarṣantam) - drawing, stretching (a bow)

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rāma

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat, in engagement

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

आददानम् (ādadānam) - taking, seizing, grasping

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ādadāna

ādadāna - taking, seizing, grasping, receiving

Present Middle Participle

From root dā (to give, take) with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Root: śṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'ādadānam'

घोरान् (ghorān) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable, awful

Root: ghur (class 1)

Note: Qualifying 'śarān'

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

मुञ्चन्तम् (muñcantam) - releasing, shooting, letting go

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muñcant

muñcant - releasing, shooting, letting go, freeing

Present Active Participle

From root muc (to release, free)

Root: muc (class 6)

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - very strong, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very strong, mighty, having great strength

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force, might
  noun (neuter)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, made of kārmuka wood

Derived from 'karmuka' (a kind of tree)

Note: Object of 'vikarṣantam'

विकर्षन्तम् (vikarṣantam) - drawing, stretching (a bow)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vikarṣant

vikarṣant - drawing, stretching, pulling (a bow)

Present Active Participle

From root kṛṣ (to pull, draw) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the hero of Ramayana), pleasing, delightful

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Object of 'paśyāmi'

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Present active indicative

Root dṛś, 1st class (bhvādi), with substitute 'paśya' in present tense.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat, in engagement

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, encounter, conflict

From root yuj (to join, unite) with prefix sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)