वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-32, verse-17
सा सुशीला वपुःश्लाघ्या रूपेणाप्रतिमा भुवि ।
तवानुरूपा भार्या सा त्वं च तस्यास्तथा पतिः ॥१७॥
तवानुरूपा भार्या सा त्वं च तस्यास्तथा पतिः ॥१७॥
17. sā suśīlā vapuḥślāghyā rūpeṇāpratimā bhuvi ,
tavānurūpā bhāryā sā tvaṃ ca tasyāstathā patiḥ.
tavānurūpā bhāryā sā tvaṃ ca tasyāstathā patiḥ.
17.
sā suśīlā vapuḥślāghyā rūpeṇa apratimā bhuvi tava
anurūpā bhāryā sā tvam ca tasyāḥ tathā patiḥ
anurūpā bhāryā sā tvam ca tasyāḥ tathā patiḥ
17.
sā suśīlā vapuḥślāghyā rūpeṇa apratimā bhuvi,
sā tava anurūpā bhāryā ca tvam tathā tasyāḥ patiḥ
sā tava anurūpā bhāryā ca tvam tathā tasyāḥ patiḥ
17.
She is virtuous, praised for her physique, and peerless in beauty on earth. She is a wife perfectly suited to you, and you are likewise a fitting husband for her.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
- सुशीला (suśīlā) - virtuous, well-behaved, of good character
- वपुःश्लाघ्या (vapuḥślāghyā) - praiseworthy in body, having a beautiful physique
- रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by beauty
- अप्रतिमा (apratimā) - unequalled, peerless, incomparable
- भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth, in the world
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- अनुरूपा (anurūpā) - suitable, appropriate, conforming to, resembling
- भार्या (bhāryā) - wife, a woman to be supported
- सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - her, of her
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise
- पतिः (patiḥ) - husband, lord, master
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
सुशीला (suśīlā) - virtuous, well-behaved, of good character
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suśīlā
suśīla - well-behaved, virtuous, amiable, good-tempered
From 'su' (good, well) and 'śīla' (character, conduct).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+śīla)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable
Prefix indicating 'good' or 'well'. - śīla – character, conduct, habit, disposition
noun (neuter)
वपुःश्लाघ्या (vapuḥślāghyā) - praiseworthy in body, having a beautiful physique
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vapuḥślāghyā
vapuḥślāghya - praiseworthy for one's body, beautiful in form
From 'vapus' (body) and 'ślāghya' (praiseworthy).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vapus+ślāghya)
- vapus – body, form, figure, beauty
noun (neuter) - ślāghya – praiseworthy, laudable, admirable
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
From root 'ślāgh' (to praise).
Root: ślāgh (class 1)
रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by beauty
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, image
अप्रतिमा (apratimā) - unequalled, peerless, incomparable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of apratimā
apratima - unequalled, peerless, incomparable
From 'a' (negation) and 'pratima' (equal, comparable).
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+pratima)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - pratima – image, likeness, equal, comparable
adjective (masculine)
From 'prati' + root 'mā' (to measure).
Prefix: prati
Root: mā (class 2)
भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth, in the world
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world, place
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)
Second person singular pronoun.
अनुरूपा (anurūpā) - suitable, appropriate, conforming to, resembling
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anurūpā
anurūpa - suitable, appropriate, conforming to, resembling, like
From 'anu' (after, conforming) and 'rūpa' (form, nature).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (anu+rūpa)
- anu – after, along, according to, conforming to
indeclinable
Preposition/prefix. - rūpa – form, shape, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
भार्या (bhāryā) - wife, a woman to be supported
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, one who is to be nourished or supported
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) + suffix 'ṇya'.
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)
Second person singular pronoun.
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - her, of her
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise
(indeclinable)
पतिः (patiḥ) - husband, lord, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - master, lord, husband, owner