वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-45, verse-16

अनुरक्तजनाकीर्णा सुखालोकप्रियावहा ।
राजव्यसनसंसृष्टा सा पुरी विनशिष्यति ॥१६॥

16. anuraktajanākīrṇā sukhālokapriyāvahā ,
rājavyasanasaṃsṛṣṭā sā purī vinaśiṣyati.

16. anuraktajanākīrṇā sukhālokapriyāvahā
rājavyasanasaṃsṛṣṭā sā purī vinaśiṣyati

16. anuraktajanākīrṇā sukhālokapriyāvahā
rājavyasanasaṃsṛṣṭā sā purī vinaśiṣyati

16. That city, bustling with devoted people, and providing delightful sights and cherished joys, will perish, afflicted as it is by the king's misfortune.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुरक्तजनाकीर्णा (anuraktajanākīrṇā) - filled with devoted people

• सुखालोकप्रियावहा (sukhālokapriyāvahā) - bringing pleasant sights and beloved things/joys

• राजव्यसनसंसृष्टा (rājavyasanasaṁsṛṣṭā) - afflicted by royal misfortune

• सा (sā) - that (feminine)

• पुरी (purī) - city, town

• विनशिष्यति (vinaśiṣyati) - will perish, will be destroyed

Words meanings and morphology

अनुरक्तजनाकीर्णा (anuraktajanākīrṇā) - filled with devoted people

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anuraktajanākīrṇa

anuraktajanākīrṇa - filled with loyal/devoted people

Compound of anurakta-jana (devoted people) and ākīrṇa (filled with)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anurakta+jana+ākīrṇa)

• anurakta – attached, devoted, loyal
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From anu-rañj (to be attached)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• jana – person, people, man
  noun (masculine)
• ākīrṇa – filled, covered, crowded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ā-kīr (to scatter, spread)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kīr (class 6)

Note: Qualifies "purī".

सुखालोकप्रियावहा (sukhālokapriyāvahā) - bringing pleasant sights and beloved things/joys

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sukhālokapriyāvaha

sukhālokapriyāvaha - bringing pleasant sights and beloved joys

Compound of sukha-āloka (pleasant sight) + priya (dear/beloved) + āvaha (bringing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+āloka+priya+āvaha)

• sukha – pleasure, happiness, joy
  noun (neuter)
• āloka – sight, view, light
  noun (masculine)
  From ā-lok (to see)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lok (class 10)
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
  adjective (masculine)
• āvaha – bringing, causing, producing
  adjective (masculine)
  From ā-vah (to carry, bring)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Qualifies "purī".

राजव्यसनसंसृष्टा (rājavyasanasaṁsṛṣṭā) - afflicted by royal misfortune

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rājavyasanasaṃsṛṣṭa

rājavyasanasaṁsṛṣṭa - connected with/afflicted by a king's calamity

Compound of rāja-vyasana (king's misfortune) and saṃsṛṣṭa (connected with, smeared with)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+vyasana+saṃsṛṣṭa)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• vyasana – misfortune, calamity, disaster, addiction
  noun (neuter)
• saṃsṛṣṭa – united, mixed, involved, afflicted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From sam-sṛj (to mix, join, unite)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Qualifies "purī".

सा (sā) - that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Demonstrative pronoun.

पुरी (purī) - city, town

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town, fortress

Note: Subject of the sentence.

विनशिष्यति (vinaśiṣyati) - will perish, will be destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of naś

Future Tense, 3rd Person, Singular

vi (prefix) + root naś + future suffix -iṣya + ti

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)