वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-70, verse-7

बृहद्रथस्य शूरो ऽभून्महावीरः प्रतापवान् ।
महावीरस्य धृतिमान् सुधृतिः सत्यविक्रमः ॥७॥

7. bṛhadrathasya śūro'bhūnmahāvīraḥ pratāpavān ,
mahāvīrasya dhṛtimān sudhṛtiḥ satyavikramaḥ.

7. bṛhadrathasya śūraḥ abhūt mahāvīraḥ pratāpavān
| mahāvīrasya dhṛtimān sudhṛtiḥ satyavikramaḥ

7. bṛhadrathasya śūraḥ pratāpavān mahāvīraḥ abhūt
mahāvīrasya dhṛtimān satyavikramaḥ sudhṛtiḥ

7. From Brihadratha was born the heroic and powerful Mahavira. From Mahavira was born Sudhriti, who was resolute and of true valor.

Words meanings summery:

• बृहद्रथस्य (bṛhadrathasya) - of Brihadratha

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic, a hero

• अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became, existed

• महावीरः (mahāvīraḥ) - Mahavira (a proper name); great hero

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, majestic

• महावीरस्य (mahāvīrasya) - of Mahavira

• धृतिमान् (dhṛtimān) - resolute, firm, steady

• सुधृतिः (sudhṛtiḥ) - Sudhriti (a proper name)

• सत्यविक्रमः (satyavikramaḥ) - of true valor, whose prowess is truth

Words meanings and morphology

बृहद्रथस्य (bṛhadrathasya) - of Brihadratha

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bṛhadratha

bṛhadratha - Brihadratha (a proper name); having a great chariot

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bṛhat+ratha)

• bṛhat – great, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic, a hero

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior; brave, valiant

अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Aorist, 3rd person singular

root √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

महावीरः (mahāvīraḥ) - Mahavira (a proper name); great hero

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīra

mahāvīra - Mahavira (a proper name); great hero, very brave

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vīra)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (prefix)
• vīra – hero, brave man
  noun (masculine)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, majestic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - glorious, majestic, powerful, valiant

possessive suffix -vat

महावीरस्य (mahāvīrasya) - of Mahavira

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahāvīra

mahāvīra - Mahavira (a proper name); great hero, very brave

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vīra)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (prefix)
• vīra – hero, brave man
  noun (masculine)

धृतिमान् (dhṛtimān) - resolute, firm, steady

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtimat

dhṛtimat - resolute, firm, steady; possessed of fortitude

possessive suffix -mat

सुधृतिः (sudhṛtiḥ) - Sudhriti (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudhṛti

sudhṛti - Sudhriti (a proper name); good resolution, firm resolve

Compound type : tatpurusha (su+dhṛti)

• su – good, excellent
  indeclinable
• dhṛti – firmness, resolution, fortitude
  noun (feminine)

सत्यविक्रमः (satyavikramaḥ) - of true valor, whose prowess is truth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavikrama

satyavikrama - of true valor, whose prowess is truth

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+vikrama)

• satya – truth, real, true
  noun (neuter)
• vikrama – valor, prowess, heroism
  noun (masculine)