वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-31, verse-19

पिता हि प्रभुरस्माकं दैवतं परमं हि सः ।
यस्य नो दास्यति पिता स नो भर्ता भविष्यति ॥१९॥

19. pitā hi prabhurasmākaṃ daivataṃ paramaṃ hi saḥ ,
yasya no dāsyati pitā sa no bhartā bhaviṣyati.

19. pitā hi prabhuḥ asmākam daivatam paramam hi saḥ
yasya naḥ dāsyati pitā saḥ naḥ bhartā bhaviṣyati

19. pitā asmākam prabhuḥ hi saḥ hi paramam daivatam (asti)
yasya naḥ pitā dāsyati saḥ naḥ bhartā bhaviṣyati

19. For a father is indeed our lord; he is truly our supreme deity. The one whom our father will give to us will be our husband.

Words meanings summery:

• पिता (pitā) - father

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, ruler

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us

• दैवतम् (daivatam) - deity, divine being

• परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, greatest

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, to whom, for whom

• नः (naḥ) - to us, for us

• दास्यति (dāsyati) - will give

• पिता (pitā) - father

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us

• भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, maintainer, supporter

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

Words meanings and morphology

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Subject of the sentence.

हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - master, lord, ruler, powerful, capable

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative.

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

Note: Possessive pronoun.

दैवतम् (daivatam) - deity, divine being

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of daivata

daivata - deity, divine, relating to a god

Derived from 'deva' (god)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'saḥ'.

परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, greatest

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, excellent, ultimate

Note: Adjective modifying 'daivatam'.

हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'pitā'.

यस्य (yasya) - whose, to whom, for whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

Note: Used here in a dative sense ('to whom' or 'for whom the father will give').

नः (naḥ) - to us, for us

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

Note: Dative case, indicating recipient.

दास्यति (dāsyati) - will give

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Future

3rd person singular Future, active voice

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Verb for 'pitā'.

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Subject of 'dāsyati'.

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the person given by the father.

नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

Note: Possessive, modifying 'bhartā'.

भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, maintainer, supporter

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, supporter, lord

Agent noun from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'saḥ'.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future

3rd person singular Future, active voice

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the second clause.