वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-31, verse-14

अहं वः कामये सर्वा भार्या मम भविष्यथ ।
मानुषस्त्यज्यतां भावो दीर्घमायुरवाप्स्यथ ॥१४॥

14. ahaṃ vaḥ kāmaye sarvā bhāryā mama bhaviṣyatha ,
mānuṣastyajyatāṃ bhāvo dīrghamāyuravāpsyatha.

14. aham vaḥ kāmaye sarvāḥ bhāryāḥ mama bhaviṣyatha
mānuṣaḥ tyajyatām bhāvaḥ dīrgham āyuḥ avāpsyatha

14. aham vaḥ sarvāḥ mama bhāryāḥ bhaviṣyatha
mānuṣaḥ bhāvaḥ tyajyatām dīrgham āyuḥ avāpsyatha

14. I desire all of you; you will become my wives. Abandon your human nature (bhāva), and you will obtain a long life.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• वः (vaḥ) - you (plural, accusative) (you (plural, accusative/dative/genitive))

• कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish, I love

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• भार्याः (bhāryāḥ) - wives, women to be supported

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• भविष्यथ (bhaviṣyatha) - you will be, you will become

• मानुषः (mānuṣaḥ) - human, pertaining to humans, a human being

• त्यज्यताम् (tyajyatām) - let it be abandoned, let it be forsaken

• भावः (bhāvaḥ) - human nature (bhāva) (state, condition, nature, feeling, existence)

• दीर्घम् (dīrgham) - long, tall, protracted

• आयुः (āyuḥ) - life, duration of life, age

• अवाप्स्यथ (avāpsyatha) - you will obtain, you will reach, you will attain

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

वः (vaḥ) - you (plural, accusative) (you (plural, accusative/dative/genitive))

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish, I love

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of kam

Denominative verb from 'kāma'

Derived from the noun 'kāma' (desire), used in the middle voice.

Root: kam (class 10)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

भार्याः (bhāryāḥ) - wives, women to be supported

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife; a woman to be supported

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

Feminine form of 'bhārya', derived from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) with suffix '-ya' indicating 'to be done'.

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

भविष्यथ (bhaviṣyatha) - you will be, you will become

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

मानुषः (mānuṣaḥ) - human, pertaining to humans, a human being

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānuṣa

mānuṣa - human, pertaining to humans, a human being, humanly

Derived from 'manuṣa' (man, human) with '-a' suffix.

त्यज्यताम् (tyajyatām) - let it be abandoned, let it be forsaken

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present imperative (loṭ) of tyaj

Root: tyaj (class 1)

भावः (bhāvaḥ) - human nature (bhāva) (state, condition, nature, feeling, existence)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāva

bhāva - state, condition, nature, feeling, existence, being, sentiment

From root 'bhū' (to be, to become).

Root: bhū (class 1)

दीर्घम् (dīrgham) - long, tall, protracted

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dīrgha

dīrgha - long, tall, protracted, extensive

आयुः (āyuḥ) - life, duration of life, age

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āyus

āyus - life, duration of life, vital power, age

अवाप्स्यथ (avāpsyatha) - you will obtain, you will reach, you will attain

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of āp

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)