वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-28, verse-11

महेन्द्राय पुनः प्रादान्नियम्य बलिमोजसा ।
त्रैलोक्यं स महातेजाश्चक्रे शक्रवशं पुनः ॥११॥

11. mahendrāya punaḥ prādānniyamya balimojasā ,
trailokyaṃ sa mahātejāścakre śakravaśaṃ punaḥ.

11. mahendrāya punaḥ prādāt niyamya balim ojasā
trailokyam saḥ mahātejāḥ cakre śakravaśam punaḥ

11. saḥ mahātejāḥ,
ojasā balim punaḥ niyamya,
mahendrāya trailokyam prādāt,
punaḥ śakravaśam cakre.

11. Having again subdued Bali (Bali) with his might, that greatly effulgent one then gave the three worlds (trailokya) to Mahendra (Mahendra) and made them again subject to Shakra (Śakra).

Words meanings summery:

• महेन्द्राय (mahendrāya) - to Mahendra (Mahendra, a name for Indra) (to Mahendra, for Mahendra)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, moreover

• प्रादात् (prādāt) - he gave, he bestowed

• नियम्य (niyamya) - having subdued, having controlled, having restrained

• बलिम् (balim) - Bali (Bali), the Asura king (Bali, strength, tribute)

• ओजसा (ojasā) - by might, with force, with energy

• त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds (trailokya) (the three worlds, the three realms)

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, of great splendor, very powerful

• चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

• शक्रवशम् (śakravaśam) - under the control of Shakra (Śakra) (under the control of Shakra, subject to Shakra)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

महेन्द्राय (mahendrāya) - to Mahendra (Mahendra, a name for Indra) (to Mahendra, for Mahendra)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of mahendra

mahendra - Great Indra, a name for Indra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+indra)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• indra – Indra (god), chief
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: dative singular of 'mahendra'

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: adverb of repetition

प्रादात् (prādāt) - he gave, he bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pradā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: 3rd person singular imperfect active of root 'dā' with prefix 'pra'

नियम्य (niyamya) - having subdued, having controlled, having restrained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from root yam (to restrain) with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: absolutive of root 'yam' with prefix 'ni'

बलिम् (balim) - Bali (Bali), the Asura king (Bali, strength, tribute)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bali

bali - Bali (proper name of a demon king), strength, tribute, offering

Note: accusative singular of 'bali'

ओजसा (ojasā) - by might, with force, with energy

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas

ojas - might, power, vigor, energy

Note: instrumental singular of 'ojas'

त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds (trailokya) (the three worlds, the three realms)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of trailokya

trailokya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and lower regions)

derived from tri (three) and loka (world)

Compound type : dvigu (tri+loka)

• tri – three
  numeral
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)

Note: accusative singular of 'trailokya'

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: nominative singular masculine of 'tad'

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, of great splendor, very powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great splendor, great energy, great effulgence

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: nominative singular masculine of 'mahātejas' (bahuvrihi compound adjective)

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: 3rd person singular perfect middle of root 'kṛ'

शक्रवशम् (śakravaśam) - under the control of Shakra (Śakra) (under the control of Shakra, subject to Shakra)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakravaśa

śakravaśa - control of Shakra, subject to Shakra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakra+vaśa)

• śakra – Shakra (a name for Indra), powerful
  proper noun (masculine)
• vaśa – control, power, will, dominion
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vaś (class 2)

Note: accusative singular of 'śakravaśa'

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: adverb of repetition