बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-93, verse-4
जन्मतो द्वादशाहे वा तदृक्षे वा शुभे दिने ।
जातस्य वाऽष्टमे वर्षे शान्तिं कुर्याद् विधानतः ॥४॥
जातस्य वाऽष्टमे वर्षे शान्तिं कुर्याद् विधानतः ॥४॥
4. janmato dvādaśāhe vā tadṛkṣe vā śubhe dine .
jātasya vā'ṣṭame varṣe śāntiṃ kuryād vidhānataḥ.
jātasya vā'ṣṭame varṣe śāntiṃ kuryād vidhānataḥ.
4.
janmataḥ dvādaśāhe vā tadṛkṣe vā śubhe dine
jātasya vā aṣṭame varṣe śāntim kuryāt vidhānataḥ
jātasya vā aṣṭame varṣe śāntim kuryāt vidhānataḥ
4.
One should perform the pacification (śānti) ritual according to the injunctions either on the twelfth day from birth, or on an auspicious day that coincides with the birth constellation (nakṣatra), or in the eighth year of the child.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जन्मतः (janmataḥ) - from birth, by birth
- द्वादशाहे (dvādaśāhe) - on the twelfth day
- वा (vā) - or, either
- तदृक्षे (tadṛkṣe) - in that constellation, in the same nakṣatra
- वा (vā) - or, either
- शुभे (śubhe) - on an auspicious day (on an auspicious (day))
- दिने (dine) - on the day
- जातस्य (jātasya) - of the child (for whom the ritual is performed) (of the one who is born, of the child)
- वा (vā) - or, either
- अष्टमे (aṣṭame) - in the eighth year (in the eighth)
- वर्षे (varṣe) - in the year
- शान्तिम् (śāntim) - the pacification (śānti) ritual (pacification, peace)
- कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should perform, one should do
- विधानतः (vidhānataḥ) - according to rules, by regulation, properly
Words meanings and morphology
जन्मतः (janmataḥ) - from birth, by birth
(indeclinable)
Tasil suffix used to form an indeclinable meaning 'from...'.
Root: jan (class 4)
द्वादशाहे (dvādaśāhe) - on the twelfth day
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dvādaśāha
dvādaśāha - period of twelve days
Compound: dvādaśa (twelve) + aha (day).
Compound type : dvigu (dvādaśa+ahan)
- dvādaśa – twelve
adjective - ahan – day
noun (neuter)
Root form 'ahan' (neuter) becomes 'aha' in compounds.
Note: Specifies time.
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
Particle.
तदृक्षे (tadṛkṣe) - in that constellation, in the same nakṣatra
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tadṛkṣa
tadṛkṣa - that constellation (nakṣatra)
Compound: tad (that) + ṛkṣa (constellation).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+ṛkṣa)
- tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - ṛkṣa – star, constellation, nakṣatra
noun (neuter)
Note: Specifies time/circumstance.
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
Particle.
शुभे (śubhe) - on an auspicious day (on an auspicious (day))
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, fortunate, beautiful, bright
Root: śubh (class 1)
दिने (dine) - on the day
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dina
dina - day
Note: Specifies time.
जातस्य (jātasya) - of the child (for whom the ritual is performed) (of the one who is born, of the child)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, become
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root jan (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Genitive of the subject of interest.
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
Particle.
अष्टमे (aṣṭame) - in the eighth year (in the eighth)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of aṣṭama
aṣṭama - eighth
Ordinal number.
वर्षे (varṣe) - in the year
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, monsoon
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Specifies time.
शान्तिम् (śāntim) - the pacification (śānti) ritual (pacification, peace)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, cessation, pacification
From root śam.
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Object of 'kuryāt'.
कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should perform, one should do
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of kṛ
optative mood
From root kṛ, 8th conjugation, Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular, optative mood.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
विधानतः (vidhānataḥ) - according to rules, by regulation, properly
(indeclinable)
Tasil suffix used to form an indeclinable meaning 'according to...'.
Root: dhā (class 3)