मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-56, verse-23
वार्क्षो स्वाभाविकी देश्या तोयोत्था मानसी तथा ।
कर्मजा च नृणां सिद्धर्वर्षेष्वेतेषु चाष्टसु ॥२३॥
कर्मजा च नृणां सिद्धर्वर्षेष्वेतेषु चाष्टसु ॥२३॥
23. vārkṣo svābhāvikī deśyā toyotthā mānasī tathā .
karmajā ca nṛṇāṃ siddharvarṣeṣveteṣu cāṣṭasu.
karmajā ca nṛṇāṃ siddharvarṣeṣveteṣu cāṣṭasu.
23.
vārkṣaḥ svābhāvikī deśyā toyotthā mānasī tathā
karmajā ca nṛṇām siddhiḥ varṣeṣu eteṣu ca aṣṭasu
karmajā ca nṛṇām siddhiḥ varṣeṣu eteṣu ca aṣṭasu
23.
For humans residing in these eight regions (varṣas), there are various accomplishments (siddhis): arboreal, natural, local, water-born, mental, and also those stemming from action (karma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वार्क्षः (vārkṣaḥ) - arboreal, relating to trees/plants
- स्वाभाविकी (svābhāvikī) - natural, inherent, spontaneous
- देश्या (deśyā) - local, regional, traditional, vernacular
- तोयोत्था (toyotthā) - water-born, arising from water
- मानसी (mānasī) - mental, relating to the mind
- तथा (tathā) - and, thus, also
- कर्मजा (karmajā) - born of action (karma), produced by action (karma)
- च (ca) - and, also
- नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, of human beings
- सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, perfection, spiritual power, success
- वर्षेषु (varṣeṣu) - in the regions, in the continents
- एतेषु (eteṣu) - in these
- च (ca) - and, also
- अष्टसु (aṣṭasu) - in eight
Words meanings and morphology
वार्क्षः (vārkṣaḥ) - arboreal, relating to trees/plants
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vārkṣa
vārkṣa - related to trees, arboreal
derived from vṛkṣa (tree) with aṇ suffix
स्वाभाविकी (svābhāvikī) - natural, inherent, spontaneous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svābhāvika
svābhāvika - natural, inherent, spontaneous
derived from svabhāva (one's own nature) with ṭhak suffix
देश्या (deśyā) - local, regional, traditional, vernacular
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of deśya
deśya - local, regional, traditional, vernacular
derived from deśa (place, region) with yat suffix
तोयोत्था (toyotthā) - water-born, arising from water
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of toyottha
toyottha - water-born, arising from water
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (toya+uttha)
- toya – water
noun (neuter) - uttha – arisen, sprung up, born
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā with prefix ud
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
मानसी (mānasī) - mental, relating to the mind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mental, relating to the mind
derived from manas (mind) with aṇ suffix
तथा (tathā) - and, thus, also
(indeclinable)
कर्मजा (karmajā) - born of action (karma), produced by action (karma)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of karmaja
karmaja - born of action (karma), produced by action (karma)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karma+ja)
- karma – action (karma), deed, work
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ja – born, produced, arising from
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of men, of human beings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, human being
सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, perfection, spiritual power, success
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, perfection, spiritual power, success
derived from root sidh (to succeed)
Root: sidh (class 4)
वर्षेषु (varṣeṣu) - in the regions, in the continents
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - region, continent, year, rain
एतेषु (eteṣu) - in these
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, plural of etas
etas - this, these
pronominal stem
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अष्टसु (aṣṭasu) - in eight
(numeral)