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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-56, verse-15

तस्मात् क्रमेण चाद्रीणां शिखरेषु निपत्य सा ।
केतुमालं समासाद्य प्रविष्टा लवणोदधिम् ॥१५॥
15. tasmāt krameṇa cādrīṇāṃ śikhareṣu nipatya sā .
ketumālaṃ samāsādya praviṣṭā lavaṇodadhim.
15. tasmāt krameṇa ca adrīṇām śikhareṣu nipatya
sā ketumālam samāsādya praviṣṭā lavaṇodadhim
15. Therefore, having descended successively upon the mountain peaks, she reached the land of Ketumala and entered the salt ocean.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that; therefore; on account of that
  • क्रमेण (krameṇa) - by sequence; in order; gradually; successively
  • (ca) - and; also; moreover
  • अद्रीणाम् (adrīṇām) - of mountains
  • शिखरेषु (śikhareṣu) - on the peaks; on the summits
  • निपत्य (nipatya) - having fallen down; having descended
  • सा (sā) - refers to the river (she; that (feminine))
  • केतुमालम् (ketumālam) - Ketumala (a region or country)
  • समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached; having attained; having arrived at
  • प्रविष्टा (praviṣṭā) - having entered; entered
  • लवणोदधिम् (lavaṇodadhim) - the salt ocean; the ocean of salt water

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that; therefore; on account of that
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an adverb 'therefore'.
क्रमेण (krameṇa) - by sequence; in order; gradually; successively
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama
krama - step, stride, order, succession, method
Root: kram (class 1)
(ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
अद्रीणाम् (adrīṇām) - of mountains
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of adri
adri - mountain, rock, stone, cloud
शिखरेषु (śikhareṣu) - on the peaks; on the summits
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, top, crest
निपत्य (nipatya) - having fallen down; having descended
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Formed from the verb root pat with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
सा (sā) - refers to the river (she; that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
केतुमालम् (ketumālam) - Ketumala (a region or country)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ketumāla
ketumāla - Ketumala (one of the nine varṣas or divisions of Jambudvīpa, said to be west of Meru)
समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached; having attained; having arrived at
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Formed from the verb root sad with prefixes sam and ā.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: sad (class 1)
प्रविष्टा (praviṣṭā) - having entered; entered
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, gone into, initiated, started
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the verb root viś with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
लवणोदधिम् (lavaṇodadhim) - the salt ocean; the ocean of salt water
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of lavaṇodadhi
lavaṇodadhi - salt ocean, sea
Compound type : Tatpurusha (lavaṇa+udadhi)
  • lavaṇa – salt, saline, salty
    noun (neuter)
  • udadhi – ocean, sea, reservoir of water
    noun (masculine)