मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-56, verse-17
तत्पावयन्ती संप्राप्ता महाभद्रं सरोवरम् ।
ततश्च शङ्खकूटं सा प्रयाता वै महानदी ॥१७॥
ततश्च शङ्खकूटं सा प्रयाता वै महानदी ॥१७॥
17. tatpāvayantī saṃprāptā mahābhadraṃ sarovaram .
tataśca śaṅkhakūṭaṃ sā prayātā vai mahānadī.
tataśca śaṅkhakūṭaṃ sā prayātā vai mahānadī.
17.
tat pāvayantī saṃprāptā mahābhadram sarovaram
tataḥ ca śaṅkhakūṭam sā prayātā vai mahānadī
tataḥ ca śaṅkhakūṭam sā prayātā vai mahānadī
17.
Purifying that region, she arrived at the great Mahabhadra lake. And then, that great river proceeded to Shankhakuta mountain.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - refers to the region or land the river is flowing through (that; it)
- पावयन्ती (pāvayantī) - purifying; sanctifying
- संप्राप्ता (saṁprāptā) - having reached; having arrived
- महाभद्रम् (mahābhadram) - Mahabhadra (a name for a great auspicious lake)
- सरोवरम् (sarovaram) - lake; large pond
- ततः (tataḥ) - thence; thereafter; from that place; then
- च (ca) - and; also; moreover
- शङ्खकूटम् (śaṅkhakūṭam) - Shankhakuta (a mountain)
- सा (sā) - refers to the great river (she; that (feminine))
- प्रयाता (prayātā) - having proceeded; having gone
- वै (vai) - indeed; verily; certainly
- महानदी (mahānadī) - great river
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - refers to the region or land the river is flowing through (that; it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
पावयन्ती (pāvayantī) - purifying; sanctifying
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pāvayat
pāvayat - purifying, sanctifying
Present Active Participle
Causal stem of root pū, with present participle ending.
Root: pū (class 9)
संप्राप्ता (saṁprāptā) - having reached; having arrived
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃprāpta
saṁprāpta - reached, obtained, arrived
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the verb root āp with prefixes sam and pra.
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
महाभद्रम् (mahābhadram) - Mahabhadra (a name for a great auspicious lake)
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahābhadra
mahābhadra - very auspicious, the great Bhadra, a name of a lake
Compound type : Karmadharaya (mahat+bhadra)
- mahat – great, large, mighty, important
adjective - bhadra – auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful
adjective (neuter)
सरोवरम् (sarovaram) - lake; large pond
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarovara
sarovara - lake, large pond (lit. 'water-best')
Compound type : Tatpurusha (saras+vara)
- saras – water, lake, pond, pool
noun (neuter) - vara – best, excellent, boon, choice
noun (masculine)
ततः (tataḥ) - thence; thereafter; from that place; then
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
शङ्खकूटम् (śaṅkhakūṭam) - Shankhakuta (a mountain)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śaṅkhakūṭa
śaṅkhakūṭa - Shankhakuta (name of a mountain)
Compound type : Genitive Tatpurusha (śaṅkha+kūṭa)
- śaṅkha – conch-shell, a definite large number (a trillion)
noun (masculine) - kūṭa – peak, summit, horn, heap, top
noun (masculine)
सा (sā) - refers to the great river (she; that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
प्रयाता (prayātā) - having proceeded; having gone
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prayāta
prayāta - gone forth, departed, proceeded
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the verb root yā with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
वै (vai) - indeed; verily; certainly
(indeclinable)
महानदी (mahānadī) - great river
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahānadī
mahānadī - great river
Compound type : Karmadharaya (mahat+nadī)
- mahat – great, large, mighty, important
adjective - nadī – river
noun (feminine)