मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-41, verse-15
प्राणायामैः पृथक् कृत्वा शेषं भुञ्जीत कामतः ।
अपः पुनः सकृत् प्रश्य आचम्य हृदयं स्पृशेत् ॥१५॥
अपः पुनः सकृत् प्रश्य आचम्य हृदयं स्पृशेत् ॥१५॥
15. prāṇāyāmaiḥ pṛthak kṛtvā śeṣaṃ bhuñjīta kāmataḥ .
apaḥ punaḥ sakṛt praśya ācamya hṛdayaṃ spṛśet.
apaḥ punaḥ sakṛt praśya ācamya hṛdayaṃ spṛśet.
15.
prāṇāyāmaiḥ pṛthak kṛtvā śeṣaṃ bhuñjīta kāmataḥ
apaḥ punaḥ sakṛt prāśya ācamya hṛdayaṃ spṛśet
apaḥ punaḥ sakṛt prāśya ācamya hṛdayaṃ spṛśet
15.
After having offered separately to the vital airs (prāṇas), one should eat the remainder as desired. Again, one should drink water once, perform the sipping ritual (ācamana), and touch the heart.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्राणायामैः (prāṇāyāmaiḥ) - referring to the five oblations given to the vital airs (for the vital airs, by means of prāṇāyāmas)
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having performed the offerings (having done, having made, having offered)
- शेषं (śeṣaṁ) - the remaining food after the offerings to the vital airs (the remainder, the rest)
- भुञ्जीत (bhuñjīta) - one should eat, may enjoy
- कामतः (kāmataḥ) - as desired, according to one's wish
- अपः (apaḥ) - water
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further
- सकृत् (sakṛt) - once, at once
- प्राश्य (prāśya) - having drunk, having eaten
- आचम्य (ācamya) - having sipped water, having performed ācamana
- हृदयं (hṛdayaṁ) - heart
- स्पृशेत् (spṛśet) - one should touch, may touch
Words meanings and morphology
प्राणायामैः (prāṇāyāmaiḥ) - referring to the five oblations given to the vital airs (for the vital airs, by means of prāṇāyāmas)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāṇāyāma
prāṇāyāma - breath control (prāṇāyāma), vital airs (prāṇas)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart
(indeclinable)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having performed the offerings (having done, having made, having offered)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the root √kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
शेषं (śeṣaṁ) - the remaining food after the offerings to the vital airs (the remainder, the rest)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śeṣa
śeṣa - remainder, residue, balance
भुञ्जीत (bhuñjīta) - one should eat, may enjoy
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
कामतः (kāmataḥ) - as desired, according to one's wish
(indeclinable)
अपः (apaḥ) - water
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further
(indeclinable)
सकृत् (sakṛt) - once, at once
(indeclinable)
प्राश्य (prāśya) - having drunk, having eaten
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the root √aś (to eat, drink, obtain) with the prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: aś (class 9)
आचम्य (ācamya) - having sipped water, having performed ācamana
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the root √cam (to sip, drink) with the prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: cam (class 1)
हृदयं (hṛdayaṁ) - heart
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, essence, core
स्पृशेत् (spṛśet) - one should touch, may touch
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of spṛś
Root: spṛś (class 6)