महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-2, verse-7

भवतां बाहुवीर्यं हि समाश्रित्य मया युधि ।
पाण्डवेयाः समाहूता युद्धं चेदं प्रवर्तितम् ॥७॥

7. bhavatāṁ bāhuvīryaṁ hi samāśritya mayā yudhi ,
pāṇḍaveyāḥ samāhūtā yuddhaṁ cedaṁ pravartitam.

7. bhavatām bāhuvīryam hi samāśritya mayā yudhi
pāṇḍaveyāḥ samāhūtāḥ yuddham ca idam pravartitam

7. hi mayā bhavatām bāhuvīryam samāśritya yudhi
pāṇḍaveyāḥ samāhūtāḥ ca idam yuddham pravartitam

7. Indeed, it was by relying on your valor and strength in battle that I challenged the Pāṇḍavas, and this war was initiated.

Words meanings summery:

• भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you, your

• बाहुवीर्यम् (bāhuvīryam) - arm-strength, valor, prowess

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly

• समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having relied upon, having resorted to, depending on

• मया (mayā) - by me

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

• समाहूताः (samāhūtāḥ) - summoned, called, challenged

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, war, fight

• च (ca) - and, also

• इदम् (idam) - this

• प्रवर्तितम् (pravartitam) - initiated, set in motion, started

Words meanings and morphology

भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you, your

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of bhavat

bhavat - your, respectable you

बाहुवीर्यम् (bāhuvīryam) - arm-strength, valor, prowess

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bāhuvīrya

bāhuvīrya - arm-strength, valor, heroism

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+vīrya)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• vīrya – valor, strength, heroism, energy
  noun (neuter)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly

(indeclinable)

समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having relied upon, having resorted to, depending on

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed with prefix sam-ā- and root śri

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - son of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu (a patronymic suffix)

समाहूताः (samāhūtāḥ) - summoned, called, challenged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāhūta

samāhūta - summoned, called together, challenged

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root hvā (to call) with prefixes sam-ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hvā (class 1)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, war, fight

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fight

Root: yudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

प्रवर्तितम् (pravartitam) - initiated, set in motion, started

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pravartita

pravartita - initiated, started, set in motion, caused to proceed

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the causative form of root vṛt (to turn, exist) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)